Tissue Factor Encryption/de-encryption Is not Altered in the Absence of the Cytoplasmic Domain

Steven D. Carson; Michael E. Bromberg

doi:10.1055/s-0037-1614083

Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Inhaltsverzeichnis

Thromb Haemost 2000; 84(04): 657-663
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1614083

Review Article

Schattauer GmbH

Tissue Factor Encryption/de-encryption Is not Altered in the Absence of the Cytoplasmic Domain

Autoren

Steven D. Carson

¹From the Department of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE
Michael E. Bromberg

²Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA

Abstract

Summary

Since the cytoplasmic domain of tissue factor (TF) appears to have a role in TF function beyond coagulation, experiments were conducted to determine whether the cytoplasmic domain also has a role in regulating procoagulant activity of TF present in the cell membrane. TF encryption was quantitated in human YU-SIT1, U87-MG, and mouse 3T3 cells which were transfected for expression of human tissue factor or a construct lacking the cytoplasmic domain (TF_CD). Comparison of intact cells (encrypted) with fully disrupted cells (de-encrypted) showed that TF and TF_CD were equally encrypted with respect to function in fX activation. Moreover, cells expressing TF and TF_CD were indistinguishable in their procoagulant responses to A23187-calcium and varied concentrations of nonionic detergents. TF in membrane vesicles spontaneously shed by U87-MG cells was largely, but incompletely, de-encrypted, and the degree of de-encryption was independent of the cytoplasmic domain. We conclude that the predominant mechanism(s) for encrypting TF procoagulant activity is independent of the cytoplasmic domain.

Key words

Tissue factor - encryption - cytoplasmic domain

Volltext

Referenzen

References
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