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Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 1996; 09(04): 172-176
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1632525
Original Research
Schattauer GmbH

Experimental Use of Kiel Bone after Subtotal Sternectomy in the Dog

A. Di Meo
1   From the Institute of Veterinary Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy
,
M. Pepe
1   From the Institute of Veterinary Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy
,
E. Bellezza
1   From the Institute of Veterinary Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy
,
A. Bufalari
1   From the Institute of Veterinary Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy
,
R. Arcelli
1   From the Institute of Veterinary Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy
,
F. Moriconi
1   From the Institute of Veterinary Surgery, University of Perugia, Italy
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Received for publication 21 October 1995

Publication Date:
23 February 2018 (online)

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Summary

The experimental results of chestwall reconstruction after partial sternectomy are reported. Four Beagle dogs underwent subtotal sternal resection and reconstruction by the implantation of a cortico-spongy bone heterograft, sandwiched between two layers of reabsorbable mesh.

Major postoperative complications were not observed. The implant showed favorable mechanical and biological properties.

Approximately six months after the operation two animals were euthanatized as were the remaining two after 12 months. Pathological examination showed good incorporation of the implanted bone with only partial resorption of its spongiosa.

Compared with autologous bone transplants in humans, sterile bone heterograft seems to afford the same mechanical properties but with significantly reduced surgical trauma.

The experimental results of chest-wall reconstruction after partial sternectomy in four Beagle dogs are reported.

Keywords

Dog - sternum - chest wall - surgery
 

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