Subscribe to RSS
Please copy the URL and add it into your RSS Feed Reader.
https://www.thieme-connect.de/rss/thieme/en/10.1055-s-00035024.xml
Thromb Haemost 1973; 30(02): 307-314
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1649079
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1649079
Original Article
The Presence of Glycogen Synthase in Preparations of Platelet Plasma Membranes
Further Information
Publication History
Received for publication
22 March 1973
Accepted for publication
26 May 1973
Publication Date:
24 July 2018 (online)

Summary
Glycogen synthase and glycogen (63 ± 35 μg/unit) have been identified in partially-purified preparations of platelet membranes isolated by density-step centrifugation following glycerol-lysis; this combination is responsible for the endogenous (collagen-independent) activity measured during the assay of collagen: glucosyltransferase. Glycogen synthesized in this way may be complexed with protein since it is precip-itable with trichloracetic acid. High and low density membranes prepared by continuous density gradient centrifugation are devoid of glycogen synthase activity.
-
References
- 1 Barber A. J, and Jamieson G. A. 1970; Isolation and characterization of plasma membranes from human blood platelets. Journal of Biological Chemistry 245: 6357.
- 2 Barber A. J, and Jamieson G. A. 1971; Platelet collagen adhesion: Characterization of collagen glucosyltransferase of plasma membranes of human blood platelets. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 252: 533.
- 3 Bruno G. A, and Christian J. E. 1961; Determination of Carbon-14 in aqueous bicarbonate solutions by liquid scintillation counting techniques. Analytical Chemistry 33: 1216.
- 4 Davies M. B, and Dickinson D. B. 1972; Radiochemical assay for UDP-glucose dehydrogenase. Analytical Biochemistry 47: 209.
- 5 DuBois M, Gilles K. A, Hamilton J. K, Rebers P. A, and Smith F. 1956; Colorimetrie method for determination of sugars and related substances. Analytical Chemistry 28: 350.
- 6 Good C. A, Kramer H, and Somogyi M. 1933; The determination of glycogen. Journal of Biological Chemistry 100: 485.
- 7 Gross R. 1967. Platelet enzymes. In: Brinkhous K.M. (ed.) Platelets: Their Role in Hemostasis and Thrombosis. Schattauer-Verlag; Stuttgart,: 143.
- 8 Jamieson G. A, Urban C. L, and Barber A. J. 1971; Enzymatic basis for platelet: collagen adhesion as the primary step in haemostasis. Nature New Biology 234: 5.
- 9 Krisman C. R. 1962; A method for the colorimetrie estimation of glycogen with iodine. Analytical Biochemistry 4: 17.
- 10 Krisman C. R. 1972; A possible intermediate in the initiation of glycogen biosynthesis. Biochemical Biophysical Research Communications 46: 1206.
- 11 Olsson I, Dalqvist A, and Norden Å. 1963; Glycogen content of leukocytes and platelets. Acta Medica Scandinavica 174: 123.
- 12 Roseman S. 1970; The synthesis of complex carbohydrates by multiglycosyltransferase systems and their potential function in intercellular adhesion. Chemistry and Physics of Lipids 5: 270.
- 13 Vainer H, and Wattiaux R. 1968; Glycogen synthase activity in blood platelets. Nature 217: 951.