Summary
A study has been undertaken in 72 women to provide systematic information on the changes
that occur in a wide range of haemostatic variables during and after pregnancy. Factors
VII, VIII :C, VIIIR:Ag, X, fibrinogen and α1 antitrypsin, rose markedly throughout pregnancy. Factors II and V and α2 macroglobulin all rose early on but then decreased steadily. Antithrombin III: C
and Ag fell slightly. There was a marked decrease in fibrinolytic activity from 11-15
weeks onwards. Levels of fibrin degradation products rose from 21-25 weeks onwards.
The rise in coagulation factors that occurs could be due to increased synthesis or
increased activation by thrombin, or to both. The findings are consistent with a mild
degree of local intravascular coagulation from early on in pregnancy in some women.
Keywords
Pregnancy - Haemostasis