Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2018; 78(10): 178-179
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1671292
Poster
Freitag, 02.11.2018
Endokrinologie und Reproduktionsmedizin II
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Rheumatic autoimmune diseases as a risk factor for primary ovarian failure

M Henes
1   Department für Frauengesundheit, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Deutschland
,
B Grossmann
2   Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Deutschland
,
K Rall
1   Department für Frauengesundheit, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Deutschland
,
J Henes
3   Zentrum für Interdisziplinäre Klinische Immunologie, Rheumatologie und Autoimmunerkrankungen (INDIRA), Tübingen, Deutschland
› Institutsangaben
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Publikationsverlauf

Publikationsdatum:
20. September 2018 (online)

 

Objective:

The objective of this study was to investigate the relation between premature ovarian failure (POF) and autoimmune diseases (AIDs).

Methods:

From 2009 – 2017 52 consecutive patients with POF, aged 18 – 40 years, were included in this interdisciplinary, prospective study and screened for underlying AIDs by a rheumatologist via medical history, examination and laboratory tests.

Results:

Of all 52 patients with a median age of 31, 40.4% had at least one confirmed AID, including mostly Hashimoto's disease (32.7%), but also systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis (3.8% each), Crohn's disease and celiac disease (1.9% each). AIDs were associated with a poor infertility treatment-outcome, due to multifactorial reasons.

Conclusion:

We found a high prevalence of AIDs in patients with POF. Screening for AID should therefore be offered to every POF patient.