CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Eur J Dent 2020; 14(03): 467-482
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1708329
Review Article

Effect of Orthodontic Treatment on Tooth Autotransplantation: Systematic Review of Controlled Clinical Trials

Rogério Lacerda-Santos
1   Department of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, Dental School, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Governador Valadares, Minas Gerais, Brazil
,
Rhaíssa Ferreira Canutto
1   Department of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, Dental School, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Governador Valadares, Minas Gerais, Brazil
,
José Lucas dos Santos Araújo
2   Department of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, Dental School, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil
,
Fabiola Galbiatti de Carvalho
1   Department of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, Dental School, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Governador Valadares, Minas Gerais, Brazil
,
Eliseu Aldrighi Münchow
3   Department of Conservative Dentistry, Dental School, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
,
Taís de Souza Barbosa
1   Department of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, Dental School, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Governador Valadares, Minas Gerais, Brazil
,
Matheus Melo Pithon
4   Department of Orthodontics, State University of the Southwest of Bahia, Jéquie, Bahia, Brazil
,
Emanuel Braga Rego
5   Department of Orthodontics, Dental School, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
,
Leniana Santos Neves
6   Department of Restorative Dentistry, Dental School, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
› Author Affiliations

Abstract

This systematic review was focused on evaluating tooth autotransplantation, considering its impacts on the teeth, bone, soft tissues, and aesthetics in orthodontic patients. A bibliographic search was conducted without limitations on year of publication or language in the databases of PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Medline Complete, Cochrane, Clinical Trials, and Trials Central. For triage of articles, indications, surgical planning, orthodontic movement, risk factors for treatment, and long-term follow-ups were considered. For outcomes, the results with reference to teeth, alveolar bone, periodontal tissues, and esthetic satisfaction were considered. Risk of bias was evaluated using the methodological index for nonrandomized studies-MINORS. The results showed 10 controlled clinical trials, and no randomized clinical trials were found. The selected studies included 715 patients and 934 autotransplanted teeth among which there were premolars, molars, and anterior teeth evaluated in the long term, indicating that orthodontics associated with autotransplantation indicated a result that was generally clinically acceptable. The quality of the set of evidence was considered medium due to the presence of different methodological problems, risk of bias, and significant heterogeneity in the evaluated studies. There was a sufficient body of evidence that justified autotransplantation in patients who needed orthodontic movement. In teeth, there was an increase in root resorption influenced by orthodontics, but without impacting on the general clinical result in the long term. Bone and periodontal tissue do not appear to be affected by orthodontics. The patient’s aesthetic satisfaction was not considered in the studies.



Publication History

Article published online:
15 June 2020

© .

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.
A-12, Second Floor, Sector -2, NOIDA -201301, India

 
  • References

  • 1 Almpani K, Papageorgiou SN, Papadopoulos MA. Autotransplantation of teeth in humans: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Oral Investig 2015; 19 (06) 1157-1179
  • 2 Schatz JP, Joho JP. Indications of autotransplantation of teeth in orthodontic problem cases. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1994; 106 (04) 351-357
  • 3 Terheyden H, Wüsthoff F. Occlusal rehabilitation in patients with congenitally missing teeth-dental implants, conventional prosthetics, tooth autotransplants, and preservation of deciduous teeth-a systematic review. Int J Implant Dent 2015; 1 (01) 30
  • 4 Kokai S, Kanno Z, Koike S. et al. Retrospective study of 100 autotransplanted teeth with complete root formation and subsequent orthodontic treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2015; 148 (06) 982-989
  • 5 Andreasen JO, Paulsen HU, Yu Z, Schwartz O. A long-term study of 370 autotransplanted premolars. Part III. Periodontal healing subsequent to transplantation. Eur J Orthod 1990; 12 (01) 25-37
  • 6 Watanabe Y, Mohri T, Takeyama M. et al. Long-term observation of autotransplanted teeth with complete root formation in orthodontic patients. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2010; 138 (06) 720-726
  • 7 Lagerström L, Kristerson L. Influence of orthodontic treatment on root development of autotransplanted premolars. Am J Orthod 1986; 89 (02) 146-150
  • 8 Liberati A, Altman DG, Tetzlaff J. et al. The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration. J Clin Epidemiol 2009; 62 (10) e1-e34
  • 9 Lacerda-Santos R, Bravin TC, Carvalho FG, Pithon MM, Lima ABL, da Silva KG. Efficacy of topical anesthetics in pain perception during mini-implant insertion: systematic review of controlled clinical trials. Anesth Prog 2019; 66 (03) 119-132
  • 10 Higgins JPT, Green S. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions [updated March 2011] [Version. 5.1.0]. The Cochrane Collaboration, Table 7.7 a: formulae for combining groups. Available at: www.training.cochrane.org/handbook. Accessed April 3, 2020
  • 11 Frenken JW, Baart JA, Jovanovic A. Autotransplantation of premolars. A retrospective study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1998; 27 (03) 181-185
  • 12 Bauss O, Sadat-Khonsari R, Engelke W, Kahl-Nieke B. Results of transplanting developing third molars as part of orthodontics space management. Part 2: results following the orthodontic treatment of transplanted developing third molars in cases of aplasia and premature loss of teeth with atrophy of the alveolar process. J Orofac Orthop 2003; 64 (01) 40-47
  • 13 Bauss O, Schwestka-Polly R, Kiliaridis S. Influence of orthodontic derotation and extrusion on pulpal and periodontal condition of autotransplanted immature third molars. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004; 125 (04) 488-496
  • 14 Jonsson T, Sigurdsson TJ. Autotransplantation of premolars to premolar sites. A long-term follow-up study of 40 consecutive patients. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004; 125 (06) 668-675
  • 15 Tanaka T, Deguchi T, Kageyama T, Kanomi R, Inoue M, Foong KW. Autotransplantation of 28 premolar donor teeth in 24 orthodontic patients. Angle Orthod 2008; 78 (01) 12-19
  • 16 Yang S, Jung BY, Pang NS. Outcomes of autotransplanted teeth and prognostic factors: a 10-year retrospective study. Clin Oral Investig 2019; 23 (01) 87-98
  • 17 Moorrees CF, Fanning EA, Hunt Jr EE. Age variation of formation stages for ten permanen t teeth. J Dent Res 1963; 42: 1490-1502
  • 18 Tunc SK, Kayasan MS, Ozeroglu E, Eroglu CN. Malpositioned canine treatment with autotransplantation and laser. Eur J Dent 2017; 11 (03) 395-397
  • 19 Murtadha L, Kwok J. Do autotransplanted teeth require elective root canal therapy? A long-term follow-up case series. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2017; 75 (09) 1817-1826
  • 20 Schätzle M, Tanner SD, Bosshardt DD. Progressive, generalized, apical idiopathic root resorption and hypercementosis. J Periodontol 2005; 76 (11) 2002-2011
  • 21 Tsukiboshi M. Autogenous tooth transplantation: a reevaluation. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 1993; 13 (02) 120-149