PDF herunterladen
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Rep 2020; 09(01): e44-e46
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1714074
Case Report: Cardiac

Extracorporeal Life Support as a Bridge to Surgery of Acute Ventricular Septal Defect

Aysun Tulun
1   Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany
,
Bernd Panholzer
1   Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany
,
Joachim Cremer
1   Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany
,
Assad Haneya
1   Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany
› Institutsangaben
› Weitere Informationen
Auch verfügbar auf
   Lizenzen und Reprints

Abstract

Background Postinfarction ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a rare but life-threatening complication of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Surgery represents the treatment of choice. But the optimal timing for surgery is still under debate.

Case Description Here, we present the case of a 70-year-old female patient with an anterior postinfarction VSD leading to cardiogenic shock for whom we used a percutaneous implantation of an extracorporeal life support (ECLS) as a bridge to surgery. After 10 days of ECLS therapy, surgical VSD repair was successfully performed.

Conclusion The strategy of delayed surgery may be a reasonable solution in selected patients with VSD complicating AMI.

Keywords

myocardial infarction - extracorporeal life support oxygenation - ECLS


Publikationsverlauf

Eingereicht: 15. Dezember 2019

Angenommen: 06. April 2020

Artikel online veröffentlicht:
18. September 2020

© 2020. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Stuttgart · New York

 

  • References

  • 1 Steg PG, James SK, Atar D. , et al; Task Force on the management of ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). ESC Guidelines for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation. Eur Heart J 2012; 33 (20) 2569-2619
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 2 Arnaoutakis GJ, Zhao Y, George TJ, Sciortino CM, McCarthy PM, Conte JV. Surgical repair of ventricular septal defect after myocardial infarction: outcomes from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons National Database. Ann Thorac Surg 2012; 94 (02) 436-443 , discussion 443–444
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 3 Papalexopoulou N, Young CP, Attia RQ. What is the best timing of surgery in patients with post-infarct ventricular septal rupture?. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2013; 16 (02) 193-196
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 4 Antman EM, Anbe DT, Armstrong PW. , et al; American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1999 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction). ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction--executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 1999 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction). Circulation 2004; 110 (05) 588-636
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar