Orbitocranial reconstruction objectives include creation of a solid barrier between
intracranial contents and the environment allowing restoration of physiologic homeostasis
and restoration of aesthetic craniofacial contours. Historically, bone grafts have
been used for reconstruction but were fraught with unpredictable resorption and imperfect
contouring given the complex anatomy of the orbitofrontal bones. With advances in
three-dimensional modeling technology, alloplastic custom implants in orbital and
frontal bone reconstruction have allowed for rapid fixation reducing surgical times
and improved cosmesis.
Keywords
cranioplasty - frontal - orbital - patient-specific implant