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DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1739403
Heterotopic Ossification Following Pediatric Elbow Dislocation: A Case Report
Artikel in mehreren Sprachen: português | EnglishFinancial Support The authors declare that there was no financial support from public, commercial, or non-profit sources.
Abstract
Elbow dislocations are relatively uncommon in children, and most cases present with associated fractures. Complete elbow dislocations are relatively rare, and may involve an increased likelihood of severe soft-tissue injuries. A potential complication is the development of heterotopic ossification, which is usually asymptomatic, but may disturb the joint motion. We describe a case of an 11-year-old girl who sustained an elbow dislocation without associated fractures, but with partial distal disruption of the brachialis muscle. Following closed reduction, the patient developed heterotopic ossification in the anterior distal third of the humerus and loss of range of motion. Surgical treatment with excision of heterotopic ossification through a direct lateral approach provided an excellent result. Heterotopic ossification is a potential complication following elbow dislocation in children, and surgical excision through a lateral approach is an option of treatment when there is functional limitation. Before making the decision to perform surgery, the maturation of the ossification process must be observed.
Work carried out at the Hospital da Força Aérea de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Publikationsverlauf
Eingereicht: 26. November 2020
Angenommen: 08. März 2021
Artikel online veröffentlicht:
16. Dezember 2021
© 2021. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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