CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo)
DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1748812
Relato de Caso

C1-C2 Transarticular Anterior Fixation for the Treatment of Atlantoaxial Traumatic Dislocation: A Clinical Case[*]

Article in several languages: português | English
1   Setor de Coluna Vertebral, Serviço de Ortopedia, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE, Coimbra, Portugal
,
1   Setor de Coluna Vertebral, Serviço de Ortopedia, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE, Coimbra, Portugal
,
1   Setor de Coluna Vertebral, Serviço de Ortopedia, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE, Coimbra, Portugal
,
1   Setor de Coluna Vertebral, Serviço de Ortopedia, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE, Coimbra, Portugal
,
1   Setor de Coluna Vertebral, Serviço de Ortopedia, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE, Coimbra, Portugal
2   Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
,
1   Setor de Coluna Vertebral, Serviço de Ortopedia, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE, Coimbra, Portugal
2   Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Fractures of the odontoid apophysis are one of the most frequent lesions in the elderly population, and an increasingly preponderant problem with the progressive aging of the world population.

In the present work, we report a clinical case of an 88-year-old male patient who suffered a fall resulting in a type-II fracture of the odontoid apophysis on the Anderson-D'Alonzo classification. Given the age and comorbidities of the patient, we decided to perform osteosynthesis of the fracture through anterior fixation with a transarticular screw in combination with fixation with an odontoid screw.

This technique enables the necessary stability for the consolidation of Anderson-D'Alonzo's type II odontoid apophysis fracture, with the advantage of the lower levels of dissection of the cervical extensor musculature and hemorrhage resulting from this aggression when compared with the posterior approach; moreover, it is a readily-available technique that yields clear benefits in the treatment of this pathology in the geriatric population.

Financial Support

The authors declare that they have received no financial support from public, commercial, or non-profit sources to conduct the present study.


* Work developed at the Spinal Unit, Orthopedics Service, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE, Coimbra, Portugal




Publication History

Received: 02 December 2021

Accepted: 28 March 2022

Article published online:
20 June 2022

© 2022. Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commecial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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