ZWR - Das Deutsche Zahnärzteblatt 2017; 126(12): 628-632
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-121215
Fortbildung | Allgemeine Zahnheilkunde
Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Kaufunktion und Ernährungsstatus

Gerald Kolb
,
Andreas Leischker
,
Peter Rehmann
,
Bernd Wöstmann
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
20 December 2017 (online)

Obwohl ein Zusammenhang zwischen Ernährungsstatus und Defiziten bei Zahnstatus sowie Kau- und Gebissfunktion bereits seit Langem bekannt ist, sind die Ursachen nach wie vor unklar. Eine negative Auswirkung eines unzureichenden Gebisszustands auf den Ernährungszustand ist gleichwohl anzunehmen, da zweifelsfrei ein ursächlicher Zusammenhang zwischen Gebisszustand und Kaufunktion besteht.

 
  • Literatur

  • 1 Appollonio I, Carabellese C, Frattola A. et al. Influence of dental status on dietary intake and survival in community-dwelling elderly subjects. Age Ageing 1997; 26: 445-456
  • 2 Witter DJ, Cramwinckel AB, van Rossum GM. et al. Shortened dental arches and masticatory ability. J Dent 1990; 18: 185-189
  • 3 Hatch JP, Shinkai RS, Sakai S. et al. Determinants of masticatory performance in dentate adults. Arch Oral Biol 2001; 46: 641-648
  • 4 Tada A, Miura H. Systematic review of the association of mastication with food and nutrient intake in the independent elderly. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2014; 59: 497-505
  • 5 Wöstmann B, Budtz-Jorgensen E, Jepson N. et al. Indications for removable partial dentures: a literature review. Int J Prosthodont 2005; 18: 139-145
  • 6 Palmer CA. Gerodontic nutrition and dietary counseling for prosthodontic patients. Dent Clin North Am 2003; 47: 355-371
  • 7 van der Pols-Vijlbrief R, Wijnhoven HA, Schaap LA. et al. Determinants of protein-energy malnutrition in community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review of observational studies. Ageing Res Rev 2014; 18: 112-131
  • 8 Wöstmann BR, Rehmann P. Gerostomatologie und Prothetik. Zahnmedizin up2date 2009; 3: 411-428
  • 9 Mojon P, Budtz-Jorgensen E, Rapin CH. Relationship between oral health and nutrition in very old people. Age Ageing 1999; 28: 463-468
  • 10 Budtz-Jorgensen E, Chung JP, Mojon P. Successful aging – the case for prosthetic therapy. J Public Health Dent 2000; 60: 308-312
  • 11 Wöstmann B, Michel K, Brinkert B. et al. Influence of denture improvement on the nutritional status and quality of life of geriatric patients. J Dent 2008; 36: 816-821
  • 12 Gulcan F, Ekback G, Ordell S. et al. Inequality in oral health related to early and later life social conditions: a study of elderly in Norway and Sweden. BMC Oral Health 2015; 15: 20
  • 13 Natto ZS, Aladmawy M, Alasqah M. et al. Factors contributing to tooth loss among the elderly: A cross sectional study. Singapore Dent J 2014; 35: 17-22
  • 14 Ritchie CSJ, Joshipura K. Oral Health and Nutrition. Totowa, USA: Humana Press; 2003
  • 15 Demers M, Bourdages J, Brodeur JM. et al. Indicators of masticatory performance among elderly complete denture wearers. J Prosthet Dent 1996; 75: 188-193
  • 16 McCormack P. Undernutrition in the elderly population living at home in the community: a review of the literature. J Adv Nurs 1997; 26: 856-863
  • 17 Naber TH, Schermer T, de Bree A. et al. Prevalence of malnutrition in nonsurgical hospitalized patients and its association with disease complications. Am J Clin Nutr 1997; 66: 1232-1239
  • 18 Pokrywka HS, Koffler KH, Remsburg R. et al. Accuracy of patient care staff in estimating and documenting meal intake of nursing home residents. J Am Geriatr Soc 1997; 45: 1223-1227
  • 19 Abbasi AA, Rudman D. Undernutrition in the nursing home: prevalence, consequences, causes and prevention. Nutr Rev 1994; 52: 113-122
  • 20 Bell CL, Lee AS, Tamura BK. Malnutrition in the nursing home. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2015; 18: 17-23
  • 21 Kaiser MJ, Bauer JM, Ramsch C. et al. Frequency of malnutrition in older adults: a multinational perspective using the mini nutritional assessment. J Am Geriatr Soc 2010; 58: 1734-1738
  • 22 Rudman D, Abbasi AA, Isaacson K. et al. Observations on the nutrient intakes of eating-dependent nursing home residents: underutilization of micronutrient supplements. J Am Coll Nutr 1995; 14: 604-613
  • 23 Suominen M, Muurinen S, Routasalo P. et al. Malnutrition and associated factors among aged residents in all nursing homes in Helsinki. Eur J Clin Nutr 2005; 59: 578-583
  • 24 Rothgang H, Müller R, Mundhenk R. et al. Barmer GEK Pflegereport. 2014. Siegburg: Asgard-Verlagsservice GmbH; 2014
  • 25 Wöstmann B, Kolb G. Zahnstatus und Kauapparat. In: Kolb G. Hrsg. Dysphagie – Kompendium für Ärzte und Sprachtherapeuten in Kliniken, Rehabilitation und Geriatrie. München: Urban & Vogel; 2000
  • 26 Leischker AH, Kolb GF, Felschen-Ludwig S. Nutritional status, chewing function and vitamin deficiency in geriatric inpatients. Eur Ger Med 2010; 4: 207-210
  • 27 OʼConnor MN, Gallagher P, Byrne S. et al. Adverse drug reactions in older patients during hospitalisation: are they predictable?. Age Ageing 2012; 41: 771-776
  • 28 Romero-Ortuno R. The Frailty Instrument for primary care of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe predicts mortality similarly to a frailty index based on comprehensive geriatric assessment. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2013; 13: 497-504
  • 29 Tanaka M, Yamamoto H, Kita T. et al. Early prediction of the need for non-routine discharge planning for the elderly. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2008; 47: 1-7
  • 30 Wilkins CH, Roe CM, Morris JC. A brief clinical tool to assess physical function: the mini-physical performance test. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2010; 50: 96-100
  • 31 Wöstmann B. Zahnersatz und seine Wirkung auf Lebensqualität und Ernährung. In: Kolb GL, Leischker AH. Hrsg. Medizin des alternden Menschen. Stuttgart: Wiss Verlags Ges; 2009
  • 32 Wöstmann B, Seelbach M, Seelbach P. et al. Minidental Assessment – A simple screening test for non dental staff – publication submitted. German clinical trials register DRKS; 00003219 2015.
  • 33 Budtz-Jorgensen E. Prosthodontics for the Elderly. Chicago: Quintessence; 1999