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CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Sleep Sci 2023; 16(01): 029-037
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1767746
Original Article

Overweight Impairs Postural Control of Female Night Workers

Fernanda Veruska Narciso
1   Centro Universitário Mário Palmério (UNIFUCAMP), Physioterapy, Monte Carmelo, MG, Brazil
,
Ana R. Dâmaso
2   Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Nutrition, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
,
Jose A. Barela
3   Universidade Estadual Paulista, Physical Education, Rio Claro, SP, Brazil
,
Adriana N. S. Carvalho
4   Instituto Master de Ensino (IMEPAC), Medicine, Araguari, MG, Brazil
,
Francieli Ruiz
5   Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Psychobiology, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
,
Sandra Souza de Queiroz
5   Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Psychobiology, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
,
Vanessa Silva Lemos
4   Instituto Master de Ensino (IMEPAC), Medicine, Araguari, MG, Brazil
,
Andre Gustavo P. de-Andrade
6   Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Educação Física, Fisioterapia e Terapia Ocupacional, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
,
Sergio Tufik
5   Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Psychobiology, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
,
Marco Túlio De-Mello
6   Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Educação Física, Fisioterapia e Terapia Ocupacional, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
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Abstract

Objectives To verify the relationships between sleep duration (Total Sleep Time – TST) and postural control of female night workers before and after shift. As well as, to verify if there is an influence of the body mass index (BMI) on the postural control of these female workers before and after shift.

Methods A total of 14 female night workers (mean age: 35.0 ± 7.7 years) were evaluated. An actigraph was placed on the wrist to evaluate the sleep-wake cycle. The body mass and height were measured, and BMI was calculated. Postural control was evaluated by means of a force platform, with eyes opened and eyes closed before and after the 12-hour workday.

Results There was an effect of the BMI on the velocity and the center of pressure path with eyes opened before (t = 2.55, p = 0.02) and after (t = 4.10, p < 0.01) night work. The BMI impaired the velocity and the center of pressure path with eyes closed before (t = 3.05, p = 0.01; t = 3.04, p = 0.01) and after (t = 2.95, p = 0.01; t = 2.94, p = 0.01) night work. Furthermore, high BMI is associated with female workers' postural sway (p < 0.05).

Conclusion Therefore, high BMI impairs the postural control of female night workers, indicating postural instability before and after night work.

Keywords

circadian rhythms - postural balance - shift work schedule


Publikationsverlauf

Eingereicht: 03. November 2021

Angenommen: 20. Juni 2022

Artikel online veröffentlicht:
19. April 2023

© 2023. Brazilian Sleep Association. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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