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CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo) 2023; 58(05): e727-e733
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1770972
Artigo Original
Ombro e Cotovelo

Impacto econômico e profissional da pandemia de COVID-19 e prevalência de depressão e ansiedade nos cirurgiões de ombro e cotovelo do Brasil

Article in several languages: português | English
Marcos André Mendes da Silva 
1   Supervisor do Serviço de Residência Médica em Ortopedia-Traumatologia Hospital Universitário Miguel Riet Correa Júnior da Fundação Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Rio Grande, RS, Brasil
2   Aluno da Pós-Graduação em Mestrado Profissional em Saúde no Ciclo Vital do Centro de Ciências da Saúde da Universidade Católica de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brasil
,
Jéssica Puchalski Trettim
3   Professora assistente do Mestrado Profissional em Saúde no Ciclo Vital do Centro de Ciências da Saúde da Universidade Católica de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brasil
› Author Affiliations Suporte financeiro Não houve suporte financeiro de fontes públicas, comerciais, ou sem fins lucrativos.
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Resumo

Objetivo Avaliar o impacto econômico e profissional (incluindo ensino e treinamento) durante a pandemia de covid-19, bem como a prevalência de episódio depressivo maior e de transtorno de ansiedade generalizada, nos cirurgiões de ombro e cotovelo do Brasil.

Métodos Estudo transversal realizado com os cirurgiões membros titulares da Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia de Ombro e Cotovelo (SBCOC). A amostragem foi não probabilística por conveniência. As informações foram obtidas por meio de questionário online autoaplicado, através de divulgação pelo e-mail cadastrado dos membros da SBCOC, utilizando questões estruturadas e os instrumentos Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) e Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) para rastreio de episódio depressivo maior e transtorno de ansiedade generalizada, respectivamente.

Resultados Foram avaliados 119 participantes. O comprometimento no ensino foi afirmado por 87,7% dos cirurgiões, houve redução acima de 50% do volume cirúrgico para cerca de 4 em cada 10 cirurgiões e redução da renda acima de 50% para cerca de 17,3%, sendo que 55,5% dos profissionais não apresentavam estabilidade profissional. O episódio depressivo maior apresentou uma prevalência de 26,7% na amostra, e o transtorno de ansiedade generalizada foi apresentado por 20% dos cirurgiões.

Conclusão A combinação do impacto negativo sobre fatores profissionais e financeiros pode ter afetado os cirurgiões de ombro e cotovelo do Brasil, gerando elevados índices de ansiedade e depressão.

Palavras-chave

Covid-19 - ortopedia - renda - trabalho - saúde mental

Trabalho desenvolvido no Centro de Ciências da Saúde da Universidade Católica de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brasil




Publication History

Received: 01 May 2022

Accepted: 27 October 2022

Article published online:
30 October 2023

© 2023. Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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