Diagnostic Imaging in Tennis: Epidemiology, Biomechanics, and Radiologic Spectrum of Injuries

Lucas N. M. da Silva; Letícia R. Morimoto; Isabela A.N. Cruz; Flavio Albertotti; Marcelo A.C. Nico; Alípio G. Ormond Filho; Júlio B. Guimarães

doi:10.1055/s-0045-1808266

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology, Table of Contents

Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2025; 29(04): 596-609
DOI: 10.1055/s-0045-1808266

Review Article

Diagnostic Imaging in Tennis: Epidemiology, Biomechanics, and Radiologic Spectrum of Injuries

Lucas N. M. da Silva

¹Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil

,

Letícia R. Morimoto

¹Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil

³Department of Radiology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil

,

Isabela A.N. Cruz

¹Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil

³Department of Radiology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil

,

Flavio Albertotti

¹Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil

,

Marcelo A.C. Nico

¹Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil

,

Alípio G. Ormond Filho

¹Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil

,

Júlio B. Guimarães

¹Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil

²Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California

³Department of Radiology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Tennis is a sport characterized by high physical demands and complex biomechanical movements, leading to specific patterns of injuries. This article reviews the epidemiology, biomechanics, and radiologic features of injuries related to tennis, focusing on the musculoskeletal system (extremities, trunk, and spine). Injury mechanisms are closely linked to the dynamics of the kinetic chain and the repetitive motions intrinsic to the sport. Imaging techniques, such as radiography, ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging, play a crucial role in evaluating acute and overuse injuries. Understanding tennis's technical and biomechanical aspects is essential for radiologists to make accurate diagnoses and assist the multidisciplinary team in guiding patient treatment for a safe return to the sport.

Keywords

musculoskeletal injuries - tennis players - joint pathologies - sports medicine - radiologic evaluation

Full Text

References

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Supplementary Material