Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2025; 29(04): 596-609
DOI: 10.1055/s-0045-1808266
Review Article

Diagnostic Imaging in Tennis: Epidemiology, Biomechanics, and Radiologic Spectrum of Injuries

Lucas N. M. da Silva
1   Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil
,
1   Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil
3   Department of Radiology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil
,
1   Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil
3   Department of Radiology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil
,
Flavio Albertotti
1   Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil
,
1   Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil
,
1   Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil
,
1   Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Fleury Medicina e Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil
2   Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California
3   Department of Radiology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil
› Author Affiliations
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Abstract

Tennis is a sport characterized by high physical demands and complex biomechanical movements, leading to specific patterns of injuries. This article reviews the epidemiology, biomechanics, and radiologic features of injuries related to tennis, focusing on the musculoskeletal system (extremities, trunk, and spine). Injury mechanisms are closely linked to the dynamics of the kinetic chain and the repetitive motions intrinsic to the sport. Imaging techniques, such as radiography, ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging, play a crucial role in evaluating acute and overuse injuries. Understanding tennis's technical and biomechanical aspects is essential for radiologists to make accurate diagnoses and assist the multidisciplinary team in guiding patient treatment for a safe return to the sport.

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Publication History

Article published online:
16 July 2025

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