Zusammenfassung
Die Bedeutung der konventionellen nuklearmedizinischen Diagnostik von Raumforderungen
der Leber hat mit der Entwicklung neuer Bildgebungsprotokolle in der Sonographie,
Computertomographie (CT) und Magnetresonanz-Tomographie (MRT) eine deutliche Wandlung
erfahren. Mit der Positronen-Emissions-Tomographie (PET) steht ein Verfahren zur Verfügung,
welches eine gewebe- und funktionsspezifische Charakterisierung in Ergänzung zu den
modernen, morphologischen Verfahren erlaubt und somit prinzipiell zur Dignitätsbeurteilung
bekannter Leberläsionen geeignet ist. Die vorliegende Übersicht beschreibt den gegenwärtigen
Stellenwert der nuklearmedizinischen Diagnostik inklusive PET für die Diagnostik fokaler
Leberläsionen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der klinischen Anwendung verschiedener
Untersuchungsverfahren im klinischen Kontext.
Abstract
With the introduction of new imaging protocols for ultrasound, computed tomography
(CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the importance of conventional nuclear
medicine diagnostic procedures has changed fundamentally. With the introduction of
positron emission tomography (PET) into routine diagnostics, the assessment of tissue-specific
function adds on to the modern, morphological imaging procedures and in principle
allows for differentiating benign from malignant lesions. The actual clinical value
of nuclear medicine procedures for the diagnostic workup of focal liver lesions is
discussed.
Schlüsselwörter
Leberrundherd - kavernöses Hämangiom - FNH - HCC - Lebermetastase
Key words
Liver Lesions - Cavernous Hemangioma - FNH - HCC - Liver Metastasis
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Prof. Dr. Thomas Krause
Abteilung für Nuklearmedizin · Universität Bern · Inselspital
CH 3010 Bern
Telefon: +41/31/6 32 26 10
eMail: thomas.krause@insel.ch