Literatur
- 1
Sackett D L, Rosenberg W M, Gray J A, Haynes R B, Richardson W S.
Evidence based medicine: what it is and what it isn't.
BMJ.
1996;
312
71-72
- 2
Yusuf S, Collins R, Peto R.
Why do we need some large, simple randomised trials?.
Stat Med.
1984;
3
409-420
- 3
Scherer R, Giebler R.
Thorakale Epiduralanästhesie.
Anästhesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther.
2003;
38
168-190
- 4
Rodgers A. et al .
Reduction of postoperative mortality and morbidity with epidural or spinal anaesthesia:
results from overview of randomised trials.
BMJ.
2000;
321
1-12
- 5 Koch T, Matthias H. Thorakale epidurale Anästhesie und Analgesie. München; Arcis
Verlag 2003
- 6
Bois S, Couture P, Boudreault D, Lacombe P, Fugere F, Girard D, Nadeau N.
Epidural analgesia and intravenous patient-controlled analgesia result in similar
rates of postoperative myocardial ischemia after aortic surgery.
Anesth Analg.
1997;
85
1233-1239
- 7
Brodner G, Meissner A, Rolf N, Aken H van.
Die thorakale Epiduralanästhesie - mehr als nur ein Anästhesieverfahren.
Anaesthesist.
1997;
46
751-762
- 8
Litz R J, Albrecht D M.
Thorakale Epiduralanästhesie.
Anaesthesist..
2001;
50
194-197
- 9
Christopherson R, Beattie C, Frank S M, Norris E J, Meinert C L, Gottlieb S O, Yates H,
Rock P, Parker S D, Perler B A.
et al. Perioperative morbidity in patients randomised to epidural or general anesthesia
for lower extremity vascular surgery. Perioperative Ischemia Randomised Anesthesia
Trial Study Group.
Anesthesiology.
1993;
79
422-434
- 10
Beattie W S, Badner N H, Choi P.
Epidural analgesia reduces postoperative myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis.
Anaesth Analg.
2001;
93
853-858
- 11
Rigg J R, Jamrozik K, Myles P S, Silbert B S, Peyton P J, Parsons R W, Collins K S.
MASTER Anaethesia Trial Study Group. Epidural anaesthesia and analgesia and outcome
of major surgery: a randomised trial.
Lancet.
2002;
359
1276-1282
- 12
Park W Y, Thompson J, Lee K K.
Effect of epidural anesthesia and analgesia on perioperative outcome. A randomised
controlled Veterans' Administration study.
Ann Surg.
2001;
234
560-571
- 13
Weis K H.
Cave: Thorakale Katheter-Epiduralanästhesie zur postoperativen Schmerztherapie.
Anästh Intensivmed.
1994;
35
202-203
- 14
Wang L P, Hauerberg J, Schmidt J F.
Incidence of spinal epidural abscess after epidural analgesia: a national 1-year survey.
Anaesthesiology.
1999;
91
1928-1936
- 15
Horlocker T T.
Complications of spinal and epidural anesthesia.
Anesthesiol Clin North Am.
2000;
18
461-485
- 16
Giebler R M, Scherer R U, Peter J.
Incidence of neurologic complications related to thoracic epidural catheterization.
Anaesthesiology.
1997;
86
55-63
- 17
Dahlgren N, Tornebrandt K.
Neurological complications after anaesthesia. A follow-up of 18 000 spinal and epidural
anaesthetics performed over 3 years.
Acta Anaesthiol Scand.
1995;
39
872-880
- 18
Tanaka K, Watanabe R, Harada T, Dan K.
Extensive application of epidural anesthesia and analgesia in a university hospital.
Incidence of complications related to technique.
Reg Anesth.
1993;
18
34-38
- 19
Kehlet H.
Multimodal approach to control postoperative pathophysiology and rehabilitation.
Br J Anaesth.
1997;
78
606-617
- 20
Brodner G, Pogatzki E, Aken H van, Buerkle H, Goeters C, Schulzki C, Nottberg H, Mertes N.
A multimodal approach to control postoperative pathophysiology and rehabilitation
in patients undergoing abdominothoracic esophagectomy.
Anesth Analg.
1998;
86
228-234
- 21
Myles P S, Power I, Jamrozik K.
Epidural block and outcome after major surgery.
Med J Aust.
2002;
177
(10)
536-537
- 22
Nolte H.
Die thorakale Epiduralanästhesie - noch immer strittig?.
Anaesthesist.
1997;
46
749-750
J.-C. Schewe
Klinik und Poliklinik für Anästhesiologie und Spezielle Intensivmedizin, Universitätskliniken
Bonn
Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25
53105 Bonn
Email: jens-christian.schewe@ukb.uni-bonn.de