Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2005; 09(1): 5-16
DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-867100
Copyright © 2005 by Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001 USA.

Knee Instability: The Orthopedic Approach

Jeffrey R. Cummings1 , 2 , 3 , Robert A. Pedowitz1 , 2
  • 1San Diego Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine Fellowship, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California
  • 2Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California
  • 3Tahoe Fracture and Orthopedic Clinic, Tahoe, California
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
05 April 2005 (online)

ABSTRACT

Clinical management of knee ligament injuries ranges from simple observation to complex multiligament reconstruction. Radiographic evaluation, including magnetic resonance imaging, is an important part of the diagnostic regimen that may significantly alter the treatment plan. This article reviews the clinical presentation and evaluation of isolated and combined knee ligament injuries and presents the indications, utility, and clinical impact of radiographic imaging on surgical management.

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Jeffrey CummingsM.D. 

Tahoe Fracture and Orthopedic Clinic

1139 Third St., South Lake Tahoe, CA 96150