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DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-918597
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Behandlung von Karotisstenosen
Treatment of patients with carotid stenosisPublication History
eingereicht: 28.4.2005
akzeptiert: 30.6.2005
Publication Date:
27 October 2005 (online)

Glossar
ARR: Absolute Risikoreduktion
ECST: European Carotid Surgery Trial
NASCET: North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial
NNT: Number needed to treat
TEA: Thrombendarteriektomie
SPAC: Stentgeschützte perkutane Angioplastie der Karotis
Die invasive Behandlung einer Karotisstenose dient der primären oder sekundären Schlaganfallprävention, kann aber genau das Ereignis zur Folge haben, das durch die Behandlung verhindert werden soll. Deshalb sind die Risiken der invasiven Behandlung und des Spontanverlaufs sorgfältig gegeneinander abzuwägen. Die therapeutische Entscheidung stützt sich jeweils auf Daten randomisierter Studien. Dabei müssen aber die in diesen Studien verwendeten diagnostischen Kriterien (z. B. die Stenosegrad-Definition) und die therapeutischen Anforderungen (z. B. Operationsrisiko) genau beachtet bzw. eingehalten werden.
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Prof. Dr. med. Christian Arning
Abteilung Neurologie, Allgemeines Krankenhaus Wandsbek
Alphonsstraße 14
22043 Hamburg
Phone: 040/1818831413
Fax: 040/1818831631
Email: christian.arning@ak-wandsbek.lbk-hh.de