Abstract
Depsipeptide analogues of auto-inducing peptides (AIPs) from all four Staphylococcus aureus subgroups were prepared as panning reagents for in vitro antibody selection. Stepwise
Fmoc solid-phase synthesis was used to prepare the linear precursors, which were cyclized
without epimerization in a one-pot cleavage reaction following oxidation of the stable
acylphenylhydrazine linkage to the reactive acylphenyldiazene.
Key words
AIP analogue - cyclic depsipeptide - cyclization - acyldiazene - quorum sensing
References and Notes <A NAME="RS10005ST-1">1 </A>
Present Address: Institute of Health Biosciences and Graduate School of Pharmaceutical
Sciences, The University of Tokushima, 1-78-1 Syo-machi, Tokushima-shi, 770-8505,
Japan.
<A NAME="RS10005ST-2">2 </A>
Present Address: CS Bio Co., 20 Kelly Court, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
<A NAME="RS10005ST-3">3 </A>
Meijler M.
Hom L.
Kaufmann G.
McKenzie K.
Sun C.
Moss J.
Matsushita M.
Janda K.
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
2004,
43:
2106
<A NAME="RS10005ST-4">4 </A>
Lowery CA.
McKenzie KM.
Qi LW.
Meijler MM.
Janda KD.
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.
2005,
15:
2395
<A NAME="RS10005ST-5">5 </A>
Kaufmann GF.
Sartorio R.
Lee SH.
Rogers CJ.
Meijler MM.
Moss JA.
Clapham B.
Brogan AP.
Dickerson TJ.
Janda KD.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.
2005,
102:
309
<A NAME="RS10005ST-6">6 </A>
McKenzie KM.
Meijler MM.
Lowery CA.
Boldt GE.
Janda KD.
Chem. Commun.
2005,
38:
4863
<A NAME="RS10005ST-7">7 </A>
Novick RP.
Muir TW.
Curr. Opin. Microbiol.
1999,
2:
40
<A NAME="RS10005ST-8">8 </A>
Lyon GJ.
Muir TW.
Chem. Biol.
2003,
10:
1007
<A NAME="RS10005ST-9">9 </A>
Miller MB.
Bassler BL.
Ann. Rev. Microbiol.
2001,
55:
165
<A NAME="RS10005ST-10">10 </A>
Camara M.
Williams P.
Hardman A.
Lancet Infect. Dis.
2002,
2:
667
<A NAME="RS10005ST-11">11 </A>
Gao CS.
Mao SL.
Kaufmann G.
Wirsching P.
Lerner RA.
Janda KD.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.
2002,
99:
12612
<A NAME="RS10005ST-12">12 </A>
Gao CS.
Mao SL.
Lo CHL.
Wirsching P.
Lerner RA.
Janda KD.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.
1999,
96:
6025
<A NAME="RS10005ST-13">13 </A>
Wieland VT.
Lamber R.
Lang HL.
Schramm GM.
Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem.
1956,
591:
181
<A NAME="RS10005ST-14">14 </A>
Connors KA.
Bender ML.
J. Org. Chem.
1961,
26:
2498
<A NAME="RS10005ST-15">15 </A>
Chu S.-H.
Mautner HG.
J. Org. Chem.
1966,
31:
308
<A NAME="RS10005ST-16">16 </A>
Wolman Y.
Berger A.
Patchornik A.
Gallop PM.
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
1962,
84:
1889
<A NAME="RS10005ST-17">17 </A>
Wolman Y.
Patchornik A.
Gallop PM.
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
1961,
83:
1263
<A NAME="RS10005ST-18">18 </A>
Milne HB.
Carpenter FH.
J. Org. Chem.
1968,
33:
4476
<A NAME="RS10005ST-19">19 </A>
Milne HB.
Kilday W.
J. Org. Chem.
1965,
30:
64
<A NAME="RS10005ST-20">20 </A>
Milne HB.
Most CF.
J. Org. Chem.
1968,
33:
169
<A NAME="RS10005ST-21">21 </A>
Semenov AN.
Gordeev KY.
Int. J. Pept. Protein Res.
1995,
45:
303
<A NAME="RS10005ST-22">22 </A>
Ludolph B.
Waldmann H.
Chem. Eur. J.
2003,
9:
3683
<A NAME="RS10005ST-23">23 </A>
Peters C.
Waldmann H.
J. Org. Chem.
2003,
68:
6053
<A NAME="RS10005ST-24">24 </A>
Rosenbaum C.
Waldmann H.
Tetrahedron Lett.
2001,
42:
5677
<A NAME="RS10005ST-25">25 </A>
Stieber F.
Grether U.
Mazitschek R.
Soric N.
Giannis A.
Waldmann H.
Chem. Eur. J.
2003,
9:
3282
<A NAME="RS10005ST-26">26 </A>
Stieber F.
Grether U.
Waldmann H.
Chem. Eur. J.
2003,
9:
3270
<A NAME="RS10005ST-27">27 </A>
Millington CR.
Quarrell R.
Lowe G.
Tetrahedron Lett.
1998,
39:
7201
<A NAME="RS10005ST-28">28 </A>
Berst F.
Holmes AB.
Ladlow M.
Murray PJ.
Tetrahedron Lett.
2000,
41:
6649
<A NAME="RS10005ST-29">29 </A>
Hypogel is an oligo(ethylene glycol)-grafted PS-DVB resin commercially available from
Rapp Polymere (Tübingen, Germany), and was used at a loading of 0.41 mmol/g.
<A NAME="RS10005ST-30">30 </A>
Scicinski JJ.
Congreve MS.
Ley SV.
J. Comb. Chem.
2004,
6:
375
<A NAME="RS10005ST-31">31 </A>
McDowell P.
Affas Z.
Reynolds C.
Holden MTG.
Wood SJ.
Saint S.
Cockayne A.
Hill PJ.
Dodd CER.
Bycroft BW.
Chan WC.
Williams P.
Mol. Microbiol.
2001,
41:
503
<A NAME="RS10005ST-32">32 </A>
Lu WY.
Starovasnik MA.
Kent SBH.
FEBS Lett.
1998,
429:
31
<A NAME="RS10005ST-33">33 </A>
Water was omitted from the final TFA deprotection conditions to eliminate the prospect
of acid-catalyzed ester hydrolysis.
<A NAME="RS10005ST-34">34 </A>
Solid-phase amino acid analysis was performed by Peptide Technologies (Gaithersburg,
MD). Briefly, solid resin samples were subjected to 1:1 propionic acid-HCl (12 M)
at 110 °C for 24 h, after which the hydrolyzate was derivatized with Marfey’s reagent
and characterized by RP-HPLC.
<A NAME="RS10005ST-35">35 </A>
MS analysis of purified panning reagents: 1 , [M + H]+ = 1160.5 (theor.)/1160.6 (obs.); 2 , [M + H]+ = 1078.5 (theor.)/1078.4 (obs.); 3 , [M + H]+ = 1018.5 (theor.)/1018.5 (obs.); 4 , [M + H]+ = 1208.5 (theor.)/1208.7 (obs.).
<A NAME="RS10005ST-36">36 </A>
Mayville P.
Ji GY.
Beavis R.
Yang HM.
G oger M.
Novick RP.
Muir TW.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.
1999,
96:
1218