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Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 1993; 202(5): 404-407
DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1045614
© 1993 F. Enke Verlag Stuttgart

Störungen der Pupillenmotorik

Disorders of Pupillary FunctionA. Huber
  • Universitäts-Augenklinik Zürich (Dir.: Prof. B. Gloor)
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Publication Date:
08 February 2008 (online)

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Zusammenfassung

1. Störungen der parsympathischen Efferenz (Sphinkter-störungen): Läsionen des N. oculomotorius, Pupillotonie, Adie-Syndrom.

2. Störungen der sympathischen Efferenz (Dilatatorstö-rungen): Horner-Syndrom (Neuron I, II, III).

3. Störungen der Afferenz (Läsionen des N. opticus, des Chiasmas und des Tractus opticus): amaurotische Pupillenstarre, amblyopische Pupillenträgheit, bitemporale Pupillenstarre, homonym-hemianopische Pupillenstarre, Argyll-Robertson Pupille.

Summary

1. Disorders of the parasympathetic outflow (iris sphincter muscle disorders): lesions of the oculomotor nerve, tonic pupil, Adie's pupil syndrome.

2. Disorders of the sympathetic outflow (iris dilator muscle) Horner's syndrome (neuron I, II, III).

3. The afferent pupillary defect (lesions of the optic nerve, the chiasm and the optic tract): amaurotic pupil rigidity, amblyopic pupil disturbance, bitemporal pupil rigidity, homonymous hemianopic pupil rigidity, Argyll-Robertson pupil.

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