Spinal fracture in a dog with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis

M. Kornmayer; M. Burger; K. Amort; L. Brunnberg

doi:10.3415/VCOT-12-03-0036

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Table of Contents

Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 2013; 26(01): 76-81
DOI: 10.3415/VCOT-12-03-0036

Case Report

Schattauer GmbH

Spinal fracture in a dog with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis

Authors

M. Kornmayer

¹Clinic for Small Animals, Free University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany
M. Burger

¹Clinic for Small Animals, Free University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany
K. Amort

²Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Small Animal Clinic, Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany
L. Brunnberg

¹Clinic for Small Animals, Free University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany

Abstract

Summary

A six-year-old, spayed female Weimaraner dog was first presented with the complaint of hindlimb paresis and then hindlimb paralysis two years later after colliding with a tree. Radiographs and computed tomography revealed spinal fractures at lumbar vertebrae (L)2-3 and at L4-5. In addition, the spinal column was affected by new bone formation along the vertebral bodies, bridging the disc spaces, as seen in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH). Open reduction and internal fixation was achieved with standard vertebral body plating. This is the first report of DISH-associated spinal fractures after minor trauma in a dog. Surgery resulted in return of the full function after the first, and in improvement of neurologic function after the second incident.

Keywords

Dog - diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis - spine - fracture

Full Text

References

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