Download PDF
Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 2013; 26(03): 238-241
DOI: 10.3415/VCOT-12-03-0039
Case Report
Schattauer GmbH

Bilateral calcaneal epiphysiolysis in a dog

J. Font
1   Hospital Veterinari Canis Girona, Girona, Spain
,
M. Pèlach
1   Hospital Veterinari Canis Girona, Girona, Spain
,
C. Font
1   Hospital Veterinari Canis Girona, Girona, Spain
,
J. Cairó
1   Hospital Veterinari Canis Girona, Girona, Spain
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Received 18 March 2012

Accepted 23 March 2012

Publication Date:
19 December 2017 (online)

    Permissions and Reprints

Summary

A case of bilateral calcaneal epiphysiolysis in a six-month-old female Dobermann Pinscher is described in this report. The absence of a traumatic event and the clinical, radiographic and histopathological abnormalities led us to the diagnosis of simultaneous bilateral epiphysiolysis of the calcaneus. A tension band and a type II transarticular external fixator were placed. The clinical signs were resolved only temporarily because of the gravity of the bone changes.

Keywords

dog - Epiphysiolysis - calcaneal - tension band
 

  • References

  • 1 Salter RB, Harris WR. Injuries involving the epiphyseal plate. J. Bone Joint Surg 1963; 45: 587-622.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 2 Lee R. Proximal femoral epiphyseal separation in the dog. J Small Anim Pract 1976; 11: 669-679.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 3 Dupuis J, Breton L, Drolet R. Bilateral epiphysiolysis of the femoral heads in two dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1997; 210: 1162-1165.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 4 Van Ee RT, Walker TL, Patton CS. et al. Bilateral calcaneal epiphysiolisis in a dog. Vet Surg 1986; 15: 60-64.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 5 Elkins AD, Wehrenberg A, Stauffer K. Bilateral calcaneal epiphysiolysis in a dog. Vet Forum 2007; 24-26.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 6 Piermattei DL, Flo GL, DeCamp CE. et al. Fractures and other orthopedic injuries of the tarsus, metatarsus and phalanges. In: Brinker, Piermattei and Flo’s Handbook of Small Animal Orthopedics and Fracture Repair. Missouri: WB Saunders; 2006. p. 671.
    Google Scholar
  • 7 Von Pfeil DJ, Decamp CE. The epiphyseal plate: physiology, anatomy, and trauma. Compend Contin Educ Vet 2009; 31: E1-11.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 8 Lister SA, Renberg WC, Roush JK. Efficacy of immobilization of the tarsal joint to alleviate strain on the common calcaneal tendon in dogs. Am J Vet Res 2009; 70: 134-140.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 9 Barnett CH, Lewis OJ. The evolution of some traction epiphyses in birds and mammals. J Anat 1958; 92: 593-601.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 10 Medscape Reference. Drugs, Diseases Procedures. Noffsinger M. (2004). Sever Disease [website]. [accessed November 2011 website and report last updated February 17, 2012] Available from: http://emedicine.medscape.com]
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 11 Olsson SE, Elkman S. Morphology and physiology of the growth cartilage under normal and pathologic conditions. In: Sumner-Smith G. editor. Bone in Clinical Orthopedics. Stuttgart: Thieme; 2002. p. 117-155.
    Google Scholar
  • 12 Moores AP, Owen MR, Fews D. et al. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis in dogs. J Small Anim Prac 2004; 45: 602-608.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar