A review of canine atlantoaxial joint subluxation

C. Stalin; R. Gutierrez-Quintana; K. Faller; J. Guevar; C. Yeamans; J. Penderis

doi:10.3415/VCOT-14-05-0064

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Table of Contents

Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 2015; 28(01): 1-8
DOI: 10.3415/VCOT-14-05-0064

Review Article

Schattauer GmbH

A review of canine atlantoaxial joint subluxation

Authors

C. Stalin

¹School of Veterinary Medicine, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
R. Gutierrez-Quintana

¹School of Veterinary Medicine, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
K. Faller

¹School of Veterinary Medicine, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
J. Guevar

¹School of Veterinary Medicine, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
C. Yeamans

¹School of Veterinary Medicine, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
J. Penderis

¹School of Veterinary Medicine, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK

Abstract

Summary

Atlantoaxial subluxation was first reported in dogs nearly fifty years ago. Since that time a better understanding of the aetiologies pre-disposing to joint laxity and instability has been achieved. Surgeons however are still trying to address the problems associated with stabilizing this joint which by nature is often required in small juvenile dogs. This review describes the various techniques used, discussing the associated benefits and complications thereby allowing the clinician to make an informed decision on the best treatment for the individual patient.

Keywords

Atlantoaxial - subluxation - spinal fixation - myelopathy

Full Text

References

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