CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Eur J Dent 2014; 08(01): 063-067
DOI: 10.4103/1305-7456.126244
Original Article
Dental Investigation Society

Oral health: How much do you know? – A study on knowledge, attitude and practices of patients visiting a North Indian dental school

Agiapal Singh
1   Department of Public Health Dentistry, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Rajpura, Punjab, India
,
Ramandeep Singh Gambhir
1   Department of Public Health Dentistry, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Rajpura, Punjab, India
,
Simarpreet Singh
1   Department of Public Health Dentistry, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Rajpura, Punjab, India
,
Vinod Kapoor
2   Department of Oral Surgery, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Rajpura, Punjab, India
,
Jagjit Singh
3   Department of Periodontics, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Rajpura, Punjab, India
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
24 September 2019 (online)

ABSTRACT

Objective: This study was carried out to assess the knowledge, attitude and behavior among patients visiting the out-patient department (OPD) of Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Rajpura. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 642 subjects who visited the OPD of Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital. A self-constructed questionnaire was given to each of the participant. Responses from the subjects were calculated in terms of numbers and percentages. Result: Three hundred six (48%) of the subjects had never visited a dentist before. 304 (47%) of the subjects still prefer other cleaning aids over toothbrush. 207 (32%) subjects were of the view that dental health has no effect on general health, whereas 219 (34%) subjects were of the opinion that tooth loss is a natural sequel of the aging process. Conclusion: There is a dearth of knowledge and careless attitude among people in regard to dental health. People need to be motivated and their concepts regarding the importance of dental health should be made clear through various campaigns and personal counseling.

 
  • REFERENCES

  • 1 Udoye C, Aguwa E. Oral health related knowledge and behaviour among nursing students in a Nigerian tertiary hospital. Int J Dent Sci 2009; 7: 2
  • 2 Dagli RJ, Tadakamadla S, Dhanni C, Duraiswamy P, Kulkarni S. Self-reported dental health attitude and behavior of dental students in India. J Oral Sci 2008; 50: 267-72
  • 3 Ashley FP. Role of dental health education in preventive dentistry. In: Murray JJ. editor. Prevention of Dental Disease. 3rd ed.. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1996: p. 406-14
  • 4 Petersen PE, Bourgeois D, Ogawa H, Estupinan-Day S, Ndiaye C. The global burden of oral diseases and risks to oral health. Bull World Health Organ 2005; 83: 661-9
  • 5 Petersen PE. The World Oral Health Report 2003: Continuous improvement of oral health in the 21st century – The approach of the WHO global oral health programme. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2003; 31 (Suppl. 01) 3-23
  • 6 Sheiham A. Dietary effects on dental diseases. Public Health Nutr 2001; 4: 569-91
  • 7 Patil AV, Somasundaram KV, Goyal RC. Current health scenario in rural India. Aust J Rural Health 2002; 10: 129-35
  • 8 Gundala R, Chava VK. Effect of lifestyle, education and socioeconomic status on periodontal health. Contemp Clin Dent 2010; 1: 23-6
  • 9 Kwan SY, Holmes MA. An exploration of oral health beliefs and attitudes of Chinese in West Yorkshire: A qualitative investigation. Health Educ Res 1999; 14: 453-60
  • 10 Jain N, Mitra D, Ashok KP, Dundappa J, Soni S, Ahmed S. Oral hygiene-awareness and practice among patients attending OPD at Vyas dental college and hospital, Jodhpur. J Indian Soc Periodontol 2012; 16: 524-8
  • 11 Zhu L, Petersen PE, Wang HY, Bian JY, Zhang BX. Oral health knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of adults in China. Int Dent J 2005; 55: 231-41
  • 12 Neamatollahi H, Ebrahimi M, Talebi M, Ardabili MH, Kondori K. Major differences in oral health knowledge and behavior in a group of Iranian pre-university students: A cross-sectional study. J Oral Sci 2011; 53: 177-84
  • 13 Neeraja R, Kayalvizhi G, Sangeetha P. Oral health attitudes and behavior among a group of dental students in Bangalore, India. Eur J Dent 2011; 5: 163-7
  • 14 Ganss C, Schlueter N, Preiss S, Klimek J. Tooth brushing habits in uninstructed adults – Frequency, technique, duration and force. Clin Oral Investig 2009; 13: 203-8
  • 15 Al-Omiri MK, Al-Wahadni AM, Saeed KN. Oral health attitudes, knowledge, and behavior among school children in North Jordan. J Dent Educ 2006; 70: 179-87
  • 16 Taani DQ. Periodontal awareness and knowledge, and pattern of dental attendance among adults in Jordan. Int Dent J 2002; 52: 94-8
  • 17 Rajab LD, Petersen PE, Bakaeen G, Hamdan MA. Oral health behaviour of school children and parents in Jordan. Int J Paediatr Dent 2002; 12: 168-76
  • 18 Marya CM, Grover S, Jnaneshwar A, Pruthi N. Dental anxiety among patients visiting a dental institute in Faridabad, India. West Indian Med J 2012; 61: 187-90