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CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Asian J Neurosurg 2018; 13(01): 9-17
DOI: 10.4103/ajns.AJNS_76_17
Review Article

Direct cerebral revascularization: Extracranial-intracranial bypass

Sengottuvel Thanapal
Department of Neurosurgery, Government Mohan Kumaramangalam Medical College, Salem
,
Shyam Duvuru
1   Department of Neurosurgery, Gleneagles Global Hospitals, Chennai, Tamil Nadu
,
Treepob Sae-Ngow
2   Department of Neurosurgery, Hua Hin Hospital, Hua Hin City
,
Yoko Kato
3   Department of Neurosurgery, Banbuntane Hotokukai Hospital, Fujita Health University, Nagoya
,
Katsumi Takizawa
4   Department of Neurosurgery, Asahikawa Red Cross Hospital, Hokkaido
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In 1967, the first extracranial to intracranial (EC-IC) arterial anastomosis was performed. Since that time, EC-IC bypass surgery has become a widely accepted surgical treatment for patients with IC stenotic or occlusive atherosclerotic lesions. This article will discuss the history, indications, types, surgical methods, and complications of the EC-IC bypass.

Key-words:

Anastomosis - middle cerebral artery - posterior circulation - superficial temporal artery


Publication History

Article published online:
14 September 2022

© 2018. Asian Congress of Neurological Surgeons. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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