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CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Indian J Radiol Imaging 2020; 30(02): 240-243
DOI: 10.4103/ijri.IJRI_508_19
Case Report

Fallot type of absent pulmonary valve syndrome - A case report

Divya B Desai
Department of Radiodiagnosis, D Y Patil Hospital and Research Center, Sector-5, Nerul, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
,
Neeti P Mathur
Department of Radiodiagnosis, D Y Patil Hospital and Research Center, Sector-5, Nerul, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
,
Arnab Marik
Department of Radiodiagnosis, D Y Patil Hospital and Research Center, Sector-5, Nerul, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
› Author Affiliations Financial support and sponsorship Nil.
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Abstract

Absent pulmonary valve syndrome (APVS) is a rare congenital cardiac malformation characterized by absent, dysplastic, or rudimentary pulmonary valve leaflets in association with other cardiac anomalies. It has an incidence of 3-6% in cases of tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) and 0.2-0.4% of live-born infants with congenital heart disease (CHD). Absent pulmonary valve leads to dilated main pulmonary artery; presenting as a pulsatile, paracardiac cystic lesion on antenatal ultrasound (USG). We report a case of this rare anomaly in association with ventricular septal defect (VSD), TOF, and left axis deviation of heart detected at 23 weeks of gestation.

Keywords

APVS - IUGR - pulmonary valve - TOF - VSD


Publication History

Received: 20 December 2019

Accepted: 19 February 2020

Article published online:
19 July 2021

© 2020. Indian Radiological Association. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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