CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Journal of Morphological Sciences 2016; 33(02): 062-067
DOI: 10.4322/jms.082714
Original Article
Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

A study of the clinico-anatomical variations in the shape and size of gallbladder

G. Nadeem
1   Ajman University of Science and Technology, University Street, Al Jurf-1, PO Box 346, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

12 August 2014

15 June 2016

Publication Date:
16 October 2018 (online)

Abstract

Introduction: The structure and size of gallbladder, it's normal and a variation are forming an interesting field of study, and has gained importance Anatomically and Surgically. The gallbladder surgeries have drawn the attraction of surgeons because of lot of interesting and numerous variations present in them. Materials and Methods: The study was carried on 100 gallbladder from cadavers of all age groups. Results: In our study, the length of the gallbladder ranged from 4.5-11.6 cm, breadth from 2.7-5.2 cm. The shapes of the gallbladder varied from pear (82.85%), Hartman's pouch (7.14%), cylindrical (2.86%), flask shaped (2.86%), hour glass (1.43%), bilobed (1.43%) and irregular (1.43%). Some gallbladders with mesentery (1.30%) and horizontally placed (4.30%) gallbladders were also found. Conclusion: The indings showed various anatomical variations pertaining to shape and position, which are to be taken into account for radiological study, Investigative procedures, surgical interventions, clinical implications and comparative anatomy.