Intrazerebrale Blutungen – ein Update

Janis P. Rauch; Simon Jung; David Seiffge

doi:10.1055/a-2123-6717

Neurologie up2date, Table of Contents

Neurologie up2date 2025; 08(01): 21-34
DOI: 10.1055/a-2123-6717

Zerebrovaskuläre Erkrankungen

Intrazerebrale Blutungen – ein Update

Authors

Janis P. Rauch
Simon Jung
David Seiffge

Abstract

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Die intrazerebrale Blutung ist ein neurologischer Notfall, der durch die Ruptur eines intrakraniellen Blutgefäßes ausgelöst wird. Die intrazerebrale Blutung trägt wesentlich zur hohen Mortalität und Morbidität neurovaskulärer Erkrankungen bei. Ungefähr 15% aller Schlaganfälle sind intrazerebrale Blutungen, die Inzidenz hat in den letzten Jahren zugenommen. Die Symptome der intrazerebralen Blutung gleichen meist denen eines akuten ischämischen Schlaganfalls; die Unterscheidung ist nur mittels Bildgebung möglich.

Schlüsselwörter

IZB - Neurovaskuläre Erkrankung - häorrhagischer Schlaganfall - Hämatomexpansion - Gehirnblutung

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