The impact of sports participation on medication costs among adolescents: ABCD growth study

Ana Elisa von Ah Morano; Jéssica Malek da Silva; Lara Julia Montezori Costa; Karla Minacca Osco; Beatriz Dalarme Tanganini; Ariane Pereira Ramirez; Jamile Sanches Codogno; Rômulo Araújo Fernandes; Monique Yndawe Castanho Araujo

doi:10.1055/a-2598-5427

International Journal of Sports Medicine, Table of Contents

Int J Sports Med 2025; 46(10): 780-785
DOI: 10.1055/a-2598-5427

Behavioural Sciences

The impact of sports participation on medication costs among adolescents: ABCD growth study

Ana Elisa von Ah Morano

¹Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise - LIVE, Department of Physical Education, Sao Paulo State University - UNESP, Presidente Prudente, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil (Ringgold ID: RIN28108)

,

Jéssica Malek da Silva

²Stress Physiology Laboratory, Department of Physiotherapy, UNESP, Presidente Prudente, Brazil (Ringgold ID: RIN28108)

,

Lara Julia Montezori Costa

³Skeletal Muscle Assessment Laboratory (LABSIM), Physical Education, UNESP, Presidente Prudente, Brazil (Ringgold ID: RIN28108)

,

Karla Minacca Osco

³Skeletal Muscle Assessment Laboratory (LABSIM), Physical Education, UNESP, Presidente Prudente, Brazil (Ringgold ID: RIN28108)

,

Beatriz Dalarme Tanganini

³Skeletal Muscle Assessment Laboratory (LABSIM), Physical Education, UNESP, Presidente Prudente, Brazil (Ringgold ID: RIN28108)

,

Ariane Pereira Ramirez

⁴Physical Exercise and Chronic Diseases Research Laboratory (LEDOC), UNESP, Bauru, Brazil (Ringgold ID: RIN28108)

,

Jamile Sanches Codogno

¹Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise - LIVE, Department of Physical Education, Sao Paulo State University - UNESP, Presidente Prudente, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil (Ringgold ID: RIN28108)

,

Rômulo Araújo Fernandes

¹Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise - LIVE, Department of Physical Education, Sao Paulo State University - UNESP, Presidente Prudente, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil (Ringgold ID: RIN28108)

,

Monique Yndawe Castanho Araujo

¹Laboratory of InVestigation in Exercise - LIVE, Department of Physical Education, Sao Paulo State University - UNESP, Presidente Prudente, State of Sao Paulo, Brazil (Ringgold ID: RIN28108)

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

The economic impact of physical activity has been extensively investigated among adults, but few studies have analyzed this issue in pediatric populations. To analyze the relationship of costs attributed to medicine use with the time spent in different intensities of physical activity and sports participation among adolescents. A sample of 92 adolescents were tracked for 28 weeks. The main outcome was the overall cost attributed to medicine use (assessed weekly [US$]). Independent variables were moderate-to-vigorous physical activity outside sports and sportive moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, assessed in three time points (baseline, 14 weeks and 28 weeks) using accelerometers (min/day). A total of 53 boys and 39 girls, with a mean age of 14.54 (1.96) years, were evaluated. Sedentary time (rho=0.217 [95%CI: 0.006 to 0.420]) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity+Sportive moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (− 0.250 [95%CI:−0.447 to−0.130]) were related to costs attributed to medicine use. When the multivariate model considered sedentary time as a covariate, the relationship between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity+Sportive moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and costs attributed to medicine use became non-significant (beta=− 0.007 [95%CI:−0.017 to 0.004]; p-value=0.206). The time spent in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was inversely related to the medication costs accumulated through the follow-up period, while sedentary time appears to counteract these benefits.

Keywords

sports training - healthcare costs - youth athletes - sedentary lifestyle - physical exercise

Full Text

References

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