An efficient, new pathway for the synthesis of the title sequence has been developed.
The sequence has been obtained as a glycosyl donor, β-d-Galp-(1→3)-β-d-GlcpNAc-1-SEt, or equipped with a linker (spacer) suitable for conjugation to other molecules,
β-d-Galp-(1→3)-β-d-GlcpNAc-1-(OCH2CH2)3N3. Both disaccharides have been obtained in crystalline condition for the first time
and fully characterized. The existing synthesis of the intermediate disaccharide glycosyl
donor was improved by conducting the silver triflate mediated glycosylation under
base-deficient conditions in the presence of 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea and in the absence
of molecular sieves.
Key words
carbohydrates - oligosaccharides - synthetic methods - thioglycosides - protecting
groups