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Int J Sports Med 2014; 35(01): 49-54
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1345171
Training & Testing
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

The Acute Effect of Whole Body Vibration on Repeated Shuttle-Running in Young Soccer Players

J. Padulo
1   Tunisian Research Laboratory “Sports Performance Optimization” National Center of Medicine and Science in Sport, Tunis, Tunisia
2   Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of “Tor Vergata”, Rome, Italy
3   CONI, Italian Regional Olympic Committee, Cagliari, Italy
,
R. Di Giminiani
4   School of Sport Sciences, Department of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L’Aquila, Italy
,
G. Ibba
3   CONI, Italian Regional Olympic Committee, Cagliari, Italy
5   Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Cagliari, Italy
,
N. Zarrouk
6   Service d’Explorations Fonctionnelles du Système Nerveux, CHU Sahloul, Sousse, Tunisie, Unité de Recherche: Neurophysiologie de la Vigilance, de l’Attention et des Performances, Tunisia
,
W. Moalla
7   High Institut of sports Sciences, UR EM2S-ISSEPS, Sfax, Tunisia
,
G. Attene
3   CONI, Italian Regional Olympic Committee, Cagliari, Italy
5   Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Cagliari, Italy
,
G. M. Migliaccio
3   CONI, Italian Regional Olympic Committee, Cagliari, Italy
,
F. Pizzolato
8   Faculty of Exercise and Sport Science, University of Verona, Italy
,
D. Bishop
9   School of Sport and Exercise Science, Institute of Sport, Exercise andActive Living. Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia
,
K. Chamari
1   Tunisian Research Laboratory “Sports Performance Optimization” National Center of Medicine and Science in Sport, Tunis, Tunisia
10   Aspetar, Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Research and Education Centre, Doha, Qatar
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History



accepted after revision 14 April 2013

Publication Date:
18 June 2013 (online)

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the acute effects of whole-body vibration (WBV) on Repeated Sprint Ability (RSA). Seventeen male soccer players (16.71±0.47 y) performed three RSA tests (Randomized crossover study design). The second RSA test was done with WBV (RSA2) to assess the effect of WBV. The studied variables were: best time (BT), worst time (WT), total time (TT), the fatigue index (FI) of RSA, and post-test blood lactate (BLa). ANOVA with repeated measures showed no differences between RSA1 and RSA3, while there were significant differences in all variables studied. TT= [RSA2 0.93% and 1.68% lower than RSA1 and RSA3 respectively; p<0.05], BLa= [RSA2 16.97% and 14.73% greater than RSA1 and RSA3 respectively; p<0.001], WT= [RSA2 1.90% and 2.93% lower than RSA1 and RSA3 respectively; p<0.01], and FI = [RSA2 30.64% and 40.15% lower than RSA1 and RSA3 respectively; p<0.0001]. When comparing individual sprints, WBV showed a significant effect at the 5th sprint: RSA2 2.29 % and 2.95% lower than RSA1 and RSA3 respectively (p<0.005), while at the 6th sprint: RSA2 2.75% and 4.09% lower than RSA1 and RSA3 respectively; p<0.005. In conclusion, when applying WBV during the recovery periods of Repeated Sprint Ability efforts, most of the performance variables improved.

Key words

field testing - shuttle running - soccer players - fatigue - change of direction - team sports
 

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