Abstract
Orbital and craniomaxillofacial defects, in general, are best approached preoperatively
by a multidisciplinary team with a clear reconstructive plan in place. Orbital defects
result from a myriad of underlying diseases and injuries, and reconstruction after
orbital evisceration, enucleation, or exenteration can pose a challenge to the reconstructive
team. Reconstruction of orbital injuries with orbital implants and prostheses can
lead to acceptable aesthetic outcomes, and the reconstructive surgeon should be familiar
with current orbital implants and prostheses. Herein, the authors review terminology
and classifications of orbital defects, different types of orbital implants, advantages
and disadvantages of different orbital implant reconstructive options, types of orbital
prostheses, and pros and cons of different prosthetic options.
Keywords
prosthetic - orbital implant - orbital defects