Abstract
This article is an examination of computational fluid dynamics in the field of otolaryngology,
specifically rhinology. The historical development and subsequent application of computational
fluid dynamics continues to enhance our understanding of various sinonasal conditions
and surgical planning in the field today. This article aims to provide a description
of computational fluid dynamics, the methods for its application, and the clinical
relevance of its results. Consideration of recent research and data in computational
fluid dynamics demonstrates its use in nonhistological disease pathology exploration,
accompanied by a large potential for surgical guidance applications. Additionally,
this article defines in lay terms the variables analyzed in the computational fluid
dynamic process, including velocity, wall shear stress, area, resistance, and heat
flux.
Keywords
computational fluid dynamics - rhinology - septoplasty - inferior turbinate reduction