Pneumologie 2025; 79(S 01): S12
DOI: 10.1055/s-0045-1804562
Abstracts
A1 – Asthma, Allergologie & Immunologie

Positive outcome of the pivotal Phase III study with PQ Grass 27600 SU, a modified grass allergen subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) product using MicroCrystalline Tyrosine (MCT) and Monophosphoryl Lipid A (MPL) as adjuvant system

Authors

  • S Zielen

    1   Dept Children and Adolescents; Allergology, Pulmonology and Cystic Fibrosis, Goethe University
  • J Bernstein

    2   University of Cincinnati; Bernstein Clinical Research Center, LLC
  • U Berger

    3   University of Innsbruck, Department of Botany
  • M Berger

    4   Wiener Gesundheitsverbund, Klinik Landstraße, Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Abteilung
  • R Mösges

    5   Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Faculty of Medicine
  • M Cuevas

    8   Allergy Therapeutics
  • M Shamji

    6   Immunomodulation & Tolerance Group, Dept National Heart and Lung Inst, Imperial College London
  • L Dubuske

    7   Div. Allergy and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, George Washington Univ Hospital
  • M Seybold

    8   Allergy Therapeutics
  • M Kramer

    8   Allergy Therapeutics
  • M Skinner

    8   Allergy Therapeutics
  • P DeKam

    8   Allergy Therapeutics
 
 

    Rationale: PQ Grass 27600SU is a modified broad spectrum grass allergen SCIT product using an MCT- MPL adjuvant system. The optimal cumulative dose of PQ Grass of 27600SU was established in Phase II dose finding based on a highly statistically dose-response relationship with plateau formation. We report here the results of the RESONATE study conducted to support a marketing authorisation application.

    Methods: Patients (pts, 18 to 65 years) with seasonal allergic rhinitis ascribed to grass pollen were included in this Phase III randomised double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study in US & EU to evaluate efficacy & safety of PQ Grass 27600SU. Primary endpoint was the EAACI recommended combined symptom & medication score (CSMS) during peak grass pollen season (P-GPS). Key secondary endpoints were symptom & medication score, CSMS during the entire grass pollen season, Rhinitis quality of Life Questionnaire (RQLQ), IgG4 & safety.

    Results: 555 pts with allergic conjunctivitis and/or rhinitis were randomized to PQ Grass 27600SU; (278 pts) or placebo (277 pts) & 507 (91.4%) completed all 6 injections. CSMS over P-GPS demonstrated a statistically significant improvement of 20.3% (p=0.0002) compared to placebo. Consistently, the secondary endpoints demonstrated significant superiority of PQ Grass 27600SU. A statistically significant improvement in RQLQ (p=0.0003) was observed, indicative of a clinically meaning improvement in quality of life. Immunogenicity of PQ Grass 27600SU was shown by a ~6-fold increase in IgG4 compared to placebo (p<0.0001). PQ Grass 27600SU was generally safe & well tolerated with no unexpected safety signals.

    Conclusions: PQ Grass 27600SU is an innovative short-course allergen-specific SCIT product with 6 injections per treatment year. RESONATE is the first state-of-the-art Phase III SCIT trial to reach both a clinically relevant & statistically significant primary outcome & beneficial secondary efficacy results for an AIT product under the TAO.


    Publikationsverlauf

    Artikel online veröffentlicht:
    18. März 2025

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