ABSTRACT
Continued advancements in computer technology have led to the development of sophisticated
systems for relating the position of surgical instruments to images of the brain.
These image-guided techniques have been applied to good advantage in numerous neurosurgical
procedures, but until recently have only been rarely utilized during surgery for movement
disorders. Computers can assist the functional neurosurgeon in planning, targeting,
and performance of the procedure, leading to increased confidence and more precise
placement of lesions and stimulators. This article will discuss the many uses of computers
in functional neurosurgery, concluding with the description of an integrated hardware
and software system for movement disorders surgery.
KEYWORD
Image guidance - computer - functional neurosurgery - movement disorders
