CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2016; 74(04): 356-357
DOI: 10.1590/0004-282X20150216
IMAGES IN NEUROLOGY

Intracranial capillary hemangioma misdiagnosed as a meningioma

Hemangioma capilar intracraniano assemelhando-se a um meningioma
Carlos B. Dabdoub
1   Hospital Municipal do Campo Limpo,Departamento de Neurocirurgia,Sao PauloSP,Brazil;
,
Mario Chavez
2   Hospital Universitario Japonés,Departamento de Neurocirugía,Santa Cruz de la Sierra,Bolivia;
,
Jose Luis Ferrufino
2   Hospital Universitario Japonés,Departamento de Neurocirugía,Santa Cruz de la Sierra,Bolivia;
,
Edith Claros
3   Centro de Oncología,Departamento de Patología,Santa Cruz de la Sierra,Bolivia;
,
Elisabeth do Nascimento Silveira
4   Universidade da Cidade de São Paulo,Faculdade de Medicina,Sao PauloSP,Brazil;
,
Carlos F. Dabdoub
5   Universidad Franz Tamayo,Facultad de Medicina,Departamento de Neurocirugía,Santa Cruz de la Sierra,Bolivia.
› Author Affiliations
 

A 10-year-old boy was admitted to the hospital complaining of headache associated with intermittent vomiting. Non-contrast cranial computed tomography demonstrated a 4.5 x 4.0 cm well-circumscribed solid lesion in the left parietal region ([Figure 1]). Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed an extra-axial parietal dural-based lesion, with contrast enhancement on T1-weighted images ([Figure 2]). Additionally, a dural tail sign was evident. Neuroimaging findings were consistent with meningioma but the patient was diagnosed with capillary hemangioma by pathological examination ([Figure 3]). Therefore, this lesion should be considered in the preoperative diagnosis of extra-axial, avidly enhancing mass lesions with a dural tail sign, especially in children[1] , [2] , [3].

Zoom Image
Figure 1 (A) Tridimensional reformatted images from noncontrast CT demonstrate left parietal bone erosion. (B) Noncontrast CT, axial image, disclose and iso / hyperdense left parietal lesion.
Zoom Image
Figure 2 Coronal T1-weighted magnetic resonance image shows a contrast-enhancing extra-axial tumor with a broad dural base in the left parietal region. Note the dural tail sign (arrow).
Zoom Image
Figure 3 (A) Microscopic findings of the tumor consisted of poorly-defined capillary channels lined by a single layer of endothelial cells without nuclear atypia (Hematoxylin & eosin; x250). (B) Vascular structures and endothelial lining cells of this tumor show strong expression of vascular markers (CD31immunostaining; x200).

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Conflict of interest:

There is no conflict of interest to declare.

  • References

  • 1 Yang G, Li C, Chen X, Liu Y, Han D, Gao X et al. Large capillary hemangioma of the temporal bone with a dural tail sign: A case report. Oncol Lett. 2014;8(1):183-6. doi:10.3892/ol.2014.2143
  • 2 Morace R, Marongiu A, Vangelista T, Galasso V, Colonnese C, Giangaspero F et al. Intracranial capillary hemangioma: a description of four cases. World Neurosurg. 2012;78(1-2):191.E15-21. doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.09.017
  • 3 Mirza B, Shi WY, Phadke R, Holton JL, Turner C, Plant GT et al. Strawberries on the brain - intracranial capillary hemangioma: two case reports and systematic literature review in children and adults. World Neurosurg. 2013;80(6):900.e13-21. doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.12.013

Address for correspondence

Carlos B. Dabdoub
Hospital Municipal do Campo Limpo, Departamento de Neurocirurgia; Estrada de Itapecerica, 1661; 05835-005 São Paulo SP
Brasil   

Publication History

Received: 09 August 2015

Accepted: 24 November 2015

Article published online:
06 September 2023

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  • References

  • 1 Yang G, Li C, Chen X, Liu Y, Han D, Gao X et al. Large capillary hemangioma of the temporal bone with a dural tail sign: A case report. Oncol Lett. 2014;8(1):183-6. doi:10.3892/ol.2014.2143
  • 2 Morace R, Marongiu A, Vangelista T, Galasso V, Colonnese C, Giangaspero F et al. Intracranial capillary hemangioma: a description of four cases. World Neurosurg. 2012;78(1-2):191.E15-21. doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.09.017
  • 3 Mirza B, Shi WY, Phadke R, Holton JL, Turner C, Plant GT et al. Strawberries on the brain - intracranial capillary hemangioma: two case reports and systematic literature review in children and adults. World Neurosurg. 2013;80(6):900.e13-21. doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.12.013

Zoom Image
Figure 1 (A) Tridimensional reformatted images from noncontrast CT demonstrate left parietal bone erosion. (B) Noncontrast CT, axial image, disclose and iso / hyperdense left parietal lesion.
Zoom Image
Figure 2 Coronal T1-weighted magnetic resonance image shows a contrast-enhancing extra-axial tumor with a broad dural base in the left parietal region. Note the dural tail sign (arrow).
Zoom Image
Figure 3 (A) Microscopic findings of the tumor consisted of poorly-defined capillary channels lined by a single layer of endothelial cells without nuclear atypia (Hematoxylin & eosin; x250). (B) Vascular structures and endothelial lining cells of this tumor show strong expression of vascular markers (CD31immunostaining; x200).