Indian Journal of Neurotrauma 2012; 09(01): 62-63
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnt.2012.04.011
Case report
Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.

Post-traumatic infection induced scalp necrosis – An unusual complication

Amandeep Kumar
a   Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Room Number 720, 7th Floor, Cardioneurosciences Centre, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110029 Tel.: +91 9958873574., India   Email: aman_jagdevan@yahoo.co.in
,
Sumit Sinha
,
Ashok Kumar Mahapatra
b   Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Room Number 720, 7th Floor, Cardioneurosciences Centre, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110029 Tel.: +91 11 26593291, +91 9868398073, India   Email: akmahapatra_22000@yahoo.com
› Author Affiliations

Subject Editor:
Further Information

Publication History

16 February 2012

25 March 2012

Publication Date:
05 April 2017 (online)

Abstract

Introduction

Scalp wounds usually heal very well and necrosis of scalp is very rare due to its extensive vascularity. We present a case of scalp necrosis as an unusual complication of road traffic injury.

Case report

A 50-year old male with post-traumatic quadriplegia due to C5 fracture dislocation and scalp laceration presented to us. Patient developed scalp necrosis after 5 days. Wound cultures grew Acinetobacter baumanii.

Conclusion

Despite extensive vascularity, post-traumatic wounds with superadded infection can rarely lead to scalp necrosis. Thorough early wound debridement can help in preventing this rare but devastating complication.

 
  • References

  • 1 McMahon J., Lowe T., Koppel D.A.. Necrotizing soft tissue infections of the head and neck: case reports and literature review. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2003; Jan 95 (01) 30-37
  • 2 Tsianakas A., Ehrchen J.M., Presser D.. et al Scalp necrosis in giant cell arteritis: case report and review of the relevance of this cutaneous sign of large-vessel vasculitis. J Am Acad Dermatol 2009; Oct 61 (04) 701-706
  • 3 Chan R.C., Thompson G.B.. Ischemic necrosis of the scalp after preoperative embolization of meningeal tumors. Neurosurgery 1984; Jul 15 (01) 76-81