Nebenwirkungen einer medikamentösen Osteoporosetherapie und Konsequenzen für die Sequenztherapie: Fokus Arzt-Patient Kommunikation

Zusammenfassung

Osteoporose ist in der Mehrzahl der Fälle eine chronische Erkrankung, die auf Dauer behandelt werden muss. In der Planung der Osteoporosetherapie steht aus ärztlicher Sicht die Höhe des Frakturrisikos und das Therapieziel der Frakturrisikoreduktion im Vordergrund, aus Sicht der zu Behandelnden mindestens zusätzlich das Nebenwirkungspotential von Therapieansätzen. Beides, die Aspekte der Therapieeffizienz angesichts eines bestimmten Frakturrisikos und die potentiellen Nebenwirkungen von Therapieansätzen unter Berücksichtigung der individuellen Anamnese der Patienten sind deswegen zu kommunizieren. Die potentiell schwerwiegenden Nebenwirkungen sind im Gespräch direkt zu adressieren.

Abstract

In most cases, osteoporosis is a chronic disease that requires long-term treatment. When planning osteoporosis therapy, the fracture risk and fracture risk reduction are from the doctor's point of view of primary importance and, however at least from the patient's point of view, the possible side effects of the therapeutic approaches are of high importance. This means that both of these aspects- the efficacy of the treatment with regard to a specific fracture risk and the possible side effects of the therapy – must be communicated, taking into account the patient's individual medical history. The potentially serious side effects should be addressed directly during the consultation.

Schlüsselwörter

Nebenwirkungen - Osteoporosetherapie - Arzt-Patient-Kommunikation - Shared decision making

Keywords

Osteoporosis therapy - Shared decision making - Side effect

Publication History

Received: 15 December 2023

Accepted: 15 February 2024

Article published online:
16 May 2024

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