RSS-Feed abonnieren
Bitte kopieren Sie die angezeigte URL und fügen sie dann in Ihren RSS-Reader ein.
          
          https://www.thieme-connect.de/rss/thieme/de/10.1055-s-00000083.xml
        Synlett  2010(1): 128-130  
DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1218547
   DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1218547
LETTER
© Georg Thieme Verlag
      Stuttgart ˙ New YorkThe Domino Oxa-Michael-Aldol-Reaction Reinvestigated: A New P-Based Organocatalyst for Xanthenone Scaffolds
Weitere Informationen
            
               
                  
                        
                              Received
                              8 September 2009 
                      
Publikationsdatum:
09. Dezember 2009 (online)
            
         
      
   Publikationsverlauf
Publikationsdatum:
09. Dezember 2009 (online)
Abstract
The oxa-Michael-aldol condensation reaction offers a fast access to xanthenone scaffolds, which are an important structural motif in natural products. This reaction was investigated and a new organocatalyst based on phosphine was discovered (PhPMe2). After optimization of the reaction conditions, the Michael donors and acceptors were screened to determine the scope and limitations of this reaction. Furthermore, important observations were made, allowing the formulation of a surprising reaction pathway for this catalyst system.
Key words
organocatalyst - domino oxa-Michael-aldol - phosphine - heterocycles - xanthenones
- 1a 
             
            
Tietze LF.Brasche G.Gericke KM. In Domino Reactions in Organic Synthesis Wiley-VCH; Weinheim: 2006. - 1b 
             
            
Tietze LF. Chem. Rev. 1996, 96: 115 - 1c 
             
            
Tietze LF.Beifuss U. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1993, 32: 131 ; Angew. Chem. 1993, 105, 137 - 2a 
             
            
Nicolaou KC.Edmonds DJ.Bulger PG. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2006, 45: 7134 ; Angew. Chem. 2006, 118, 7292 - 2b 
             
            
Tietze LF.Rackelmann N. Pure Appl. Chem. 2004, 76: 1967 - 3a 
             
            
Lesch B.Bräse S. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2004, 43: 115 ; Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 118 - 3b 
             
            
Ohnemüller UK.Nising CF.Nieger M.Bräse S. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2006, 1535 - 3c 
             
            
Nising CF.Bräse S. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2008, 37: 1218 - 4 
             
            
Nising CF.Ohnemüller UK.Friedrich A.Lesch B.Steiner J.Schnöckel H.Nieger M.Bräse S. Chem. Eur. J. 2006, 12: 3647 - 5a 
             
            
Stoll A.Renz J.Brack A. Helv. Chim. Acta 1952, 35: 2022 - 5b 
             
            
Franck B.Gottschalk EM.Ohnsorge U.Baumann G. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1964, 3: 441 ; Angew. Chem. 1964, 76, 438 - 5c 
             
            
Franck B.Gottschalk EM.Ohnsorge U.Hüper F. Chem. Ber. 1966, 99: 3842 - 5d 
             
            
Steyn PS. Tetrahedron 1970, 26: 51 - 5e 
             
            
Andersen R.Büchi G.Kobbe B.Demain AL. J. Org. Chem. 1977, 42: 352 - 5f 
             
            
Elsässer B.Krohn K.Flörke U.Root N.Aust H.-J.Draeger S.Schulz B.Antus S.Kurtán T. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2005, 4563 - 5g For a review, see:  
            
Bräse S.Encinas A.Keck J.Nising CF. Chem. Rev. 2009, 109: 3903 - 6 
             
            
Nising CF.Ohnemüller UK.Bräse S. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2006, 45: 307 ; Angew. Chem. 2006, 118, 313 - 7 
             
            
Gérard EMC.Bräse S. Chem. Eur. J. 2008, 14: 8086 - 8 
             
            
Rios R.Sundén H.Ibrahem I.Córdova A. Tetrahedron Lett. 2007, 48: 2181 - 9 
             
            
Li H.Wang J.E-Nunu T.Zu L.Jiang W.Wei S.Wang W. Chem. Commun. 2007, 507 - This reagent was already successfully used in other reactions:
 - 10a 
             
            
Ciganek E. In Organic Reactions Vol. 51:Paquette LA. Wiley-VCH; Weinheim: 1997. - 10b 
             
            
Shi M.Zhao G.-L. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2004, 346: 1205 - 10c 
             
            
Shi Y.-L.Shi M. Synlett 2005, 2623 - 10d 
             
            
Shi M.Li C.-Q. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 2005, 16: 1385 - 10e 
             
            
Qi M.-J.Shi M. Tetrahedron 2007, 63: 10415 - 11 
             
            
Lee KY.Kim JM.Kim JN. Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 2003, 24: 17 - 12 
             
            
Nising CF.Ohnemüller UK.Bräse S. Synthesis 2006, 2643 - 13 The difficulty of isolating Baylis-Hillman
            intermediates, especially using PhPMe2, was also reported
            in: 
            
Zhu X.-F.Henry CE.Kwon O. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129: 6722