Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2011; 59(8): 495-497
DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1250724
Case Reports
Cardiovascular
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Tricuspid Valve Repair with Artificial Chordae in a 72-Year-Old Woman

D. Marin1 , K. Ramadan1 , C. Hamilton1 , A. Schuetz1
  • 1Department of Cardiac Surgery, Schoen-Klinik, Vogtareuth, Germany
Further Information

Publication History

received August 22, 2010

Publication Date:
21 March 2011 (online)

Abstract

Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene sutures have been used for the replacement of chordae tendineae since 1985, especially for mitral valve prolapse. There are only a few reports of artificial chordae tendineae to treat tricuspid valve regurgitation. We report on a 72-year-old woman in NYHA class III preoperatively, who underwent successful tricuspid valve repair after preoperative echocardiography revealed tricuspid valve regurgitation grade IV, caused by prolapse of the anterior leaflet (A1–A2) and annular dilatation. Tricuspid valve repair was performed using artificial chords consisting of two polytetrafluoroethylene sutures and a ring annuloplasty. Postoperative echocardiography revealed mild tricuspid valve regurgitation of less than 1°, even after three years. Gore-Tex® sutures as used in mitral valve repair are an excellent option to replace chordae tendineae in tricuspid valve prolapse. This approach represents a safe and effective technique for tricuspid valve repair.

References

  • 1 Reddy V M, McElhinney D B, Brook M M et al. Repair of congenital tricuspid valve abnormalities with artificial chordae tendineae.  Ann Thorac Surg. 1998;  66 172-176
  • 2 Bortolotti U, Tursi V, Fasoli G et al. Tricuspid valve endocarditis: repair with the use of artificial chordae.  J Heart Valve Dis. 1993;  2 567-570
  • 3 Maisano F, Lorusso R, Sandrelli L et al. Valve repair for traumatic tricuspid regurgitation.  Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 1996;  10 867-873
  • 4 Katogi T, Aeba R, Ito T et al. Surgical management of isolated congenital tricuspid regurgitation.  Ann Thorac Surg. 1998;  66 1571-1574
  • 5 Honjo O, Ishino K, Yoshizumi K et al. Repair of a dysplastic tricuspid valve using artificial chordae.  Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2007;  32 (1) 143-148
  • 6 McGrath L B, Gonzalez-Lavin L, Bailey B M et al. Tricuspid valve operations in 530 patients.  J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1990;  99 (1) 124-133
  • 7 Van Nooten G J, Caes F, Taeymans Y et al. Tricuspid valve replacement: postoperative and long-term results.  J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1995;  110 (3) 672-679
  • 8 McCarthy P M, Bhudia S K, Rajeswaran J et al. Tricuspid valve repair: durability and risk factors for failure.  J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2004;  3 674-685
  • 9 Tang G H, David T E, Singh S K et al. Tricuspid valve repair with an annuloplasty ring results in improved long-term outcomes.  Circulation. 2006;  114 (1) 1577-1581

Dr. Denise Marin

Department of Cardiac Surgery
Schoen-Klinik

Krankenhausstraße 20

83569 Vogtareuth

Germany

Phone: +49 80 38 90 42 10

Fax: +49 80 38 90 42 11

Email: dr.denisemarin@yahoo.de

    >