Arzneimittelforschung 2007; 57(9): 568-572
DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1296651
Cardiac Drugs · Cardiac Stimulants · Coronary Drugs
Editio Cantor Verlag Aulendorf (Germany)

Cardioprotective Effect of Ocotillol, a Derivate of Pseudoginsenoside F11, on Myocardial Injury Induced by Isoproterenol in Rats

Chen Yu
1   Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Yantai University, Yantai, The People’s Republic of China
,
Fenghua Fu
1   Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Yantai University, Yantai, The People’s Republic of China
,
Xin Yu
1   Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Yantai University, Yantai, The People’s Republic of China
,
Bing Han
1   Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Yantai University, Yantai, The People’s Republic of China
,
Mei Zhu
1   Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Yantai University, Yantai, The People’s Republic of China
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
21 December 2011 (online)

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate whether ocotillol, a derivate of pseudoginsenoside F11, might protect the heart against myocar-dial injury (MI) induced by isoproterenol (CAS 7683-59-2, ISO) in rats.

Methods: Male Sprague-Dawley rats were administered orally (5, 10 and 20 mg kg−1) for 8 days. During the last two days all animals except the normal control were administered ISO, 50 mg kg−1 subcutaneous-ly, for 2 consecutive days to induce myo-cardial injury. 8 h later, rats were anaesthetized and sacrificed. The biochemical parameters were assayed and pathological examination of the heart tissues was performed.

Result: Ocotillol could significantly decrease the increased level of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in animals with myocardial injury induced by ISO. In the heart of ISO injected rats the superoxide dismutase (SOD) was decreased but the contents of malondialdehyde (MDA) were increased. Pre-treatment with ocotillol could attenuate the changes of both SOD and MDA. The ISO-induced pathohisto-logical changes were also ameliorated by ocotillo.

Conclusion: The findings suggested that ocotillol could have cardioprotective effects on myocardial injury induced by ISO in rats, which may be, in part, by virtue of enhancing the antioxidative potency of the heart.