AJP Rep 2012; 02(01): 029-032
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1305797
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Successful Treatment of a Neonate with Idiopathic Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension with Inhaled Nitric Oxide via Nasal Cannula without Mechanical Ventilation

Jayasree Nair
1   Division of Neonatology, Women and Children's Hospital of Buffalo, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York
,
Joseph Orie
2   Pediatric Cardiology Associates, Buffalo, New York
,
Satyan Lakshminrusimha
1   Division of Neonatology, Women and Children's Hospital of Buffalo, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

26 August 2011

18 November 2011

Publication Date:
22 February 2012 (online)

Abstract

We report a case study of a term neonate presenting with oxygen desaturation without respiratory distress or acidosis, despite receiving 100% oxygen through a nasal cannula. Echocardiogram showed evidence of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN). She was successfully treated with inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) via nasal cannula without requiring mechanical ventilation. In a term neonate with idiopathic PPHN with adequate respiratory drive without any parenchymal lung disease, noninvasive methods of iNO delivery may treat the condition without the complications associated with mechanical ventilation.

 
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