Zusammenfassung
Anliegen: Welche Versorgungsbarrieren nehmen Angst- und depressive Patienten auf ihren Behandlungswegen
subjektiv wahr?
Methode: 30 halbstrukturierte Patienteninterviews, ausgewertet anhand der qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse
nach Mayring.
Ergebnisse: Berichtete Barrieren waren späte Diagnosestellung, Hürden an Versorgungsschnittstellen,
mangelnde Information über die Erkrankung und Behandlungsmöglichkeiten sowie intrapersonelle
Hindernisse.
Schlussfolgerung: Optimierungsbedarf besteht hinsichtlich der Früherkennung, der Aufklärung und der
Überbrückung von Wartezeiten.
Abstract
Objective: Which health care barriers do patients with anxiety and depressive disorders experience
on their clinical pathways?
Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted among 30 patients with anxiety and depressive
disorders. Interviews were audio-taped, transcribed, coded and content-analysed.
Results: Following barriers perceived by patients were extracted: a lack of early diagnosis,
communication and coordination problems between different services and providers,
little information about their illness and its adequate treatment, as well as intrapersonal
barriers.
Conclusions: Patients perceive barriers on the individual, provider and system level. Especially
barriers on the system and provider level indicate a need for more information, early
recognition and support especially during the help-seeking process.
Schlüsselwörter
Depressionen - Angsterkrankungen - Versorgungsbarrieren - Behandlungswege - qualitative
Studie
Keywords
depression - anxiety - health care barriers - clinical pathway - qualitative study