Methods Inf Med 1994; 33(01): 10-14
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1634971
Original Article
Schattauer GmbH

Heart Signal Recognition by Hidden Markov Models: The ECG Case

L. Thoraval
1   Laboratoire Traitement du Signal et de I’Image, Université de Rennes I, France
,
G. Carrault
1   Laboratoire Traitement du Signal et de I’Image, Université de Rennes I, France
,
J. J. Bellanger
1   Laboratoire Traitement du Signal et de I’Image, Université de Rennes I, France
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
08 February 2018 (online)

Preview

Abstract:

Wave recognition in ECG signals by Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) relies on the stationary assumption for the set of parameters used to describe ECG waves. This approach seems unnatural and consequently generates severe errors in practice. A new class of HMMs called Modified Continuous Variable Duration HMMs is proposed to account for the specific properties of the ECG signal. An application of the latter, coupled with a multiresolution front-end analysis of the ECG is presented. Results show these methods can increase the perfomance of ECG recognition compared to classical HMMs.