Summary
Thrombin-induced platelet malondialdehyde (MDA) production and platelet count were
studied in 82 male and 74 female healthy blood donors. 37 women on oral contraceptives
(OC) had significantly lower values of MDA production than women who were not using
the pill. There were no statistically significant differences of MDA production in
women on a low dose estrogen, a medium dose, and a relatively high dose. Males had
significantly higher values than females. In 15 further subjects (5 males, 5 OC-users,
5 OC-nonusers) the kinetics of MDA formation was determined by using increasing doses
of thrombin. No significant differences could be found. Platelet count in women on
OCs was lightly increased, but the difference was not significant.
Keywords
Platelet MDA production - Normal values - Oral contraceptives