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DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-825817
Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Aspiration of Celiac Lymph Nodes
Publication History
Publication Date:
28 September 2004 (online)

Objectives
Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) is a well-established method of evaluating patients with gastrointestinal and pulmonary malignancies. EUS allows accurate tumor staging through the detection of local and distant lymph-node metastases, particularly in the area of the celiac axis [1] [2] [3]. Since the original reports of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) by Vilmann et al. [4] and Wiersema et al. [5], EUS-FNA of peri-intestinal lesions has become adopted as a routine method allowing cytological documentation of malignant involvement. This article outlines the principles used in evaluating the celiac axis with EUS and the methods of carrying out EUS-FNA of celiac lymph nodes, and it suggests absolute indications, relative indications, and contraindications to EUS-FNA of the celiac lymph nodes.
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M. A. Eloubeidi, M. D., M. H. S. · Director, Endoscopic Ultrasound Program
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology · University of Alabama at Birmingham
1530 3rd Avenue South · ZRB 636 · Birmingham · AL 35294-0007 · USA
Fax: +1-205-975-6381 ·
Email: meloubeidi@uabmc.edu