CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Indian J Radiol Imaging 2013; 23(04): 347-350
DOI: 10.4103/0971-3026.125615
Vascular and Interventional Radiology

Retrograde fluoroscopy-guided trans-urethral exchange of ureteral stents: Comparison of direct grasping vs. modified snare

Rosario Francesco Grasso
Department of Radiology, University "Campus Bio Medico di Roma", Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200 00128, Rome
,
Eliodoro Faiella
Department of Radiology, University "Campus Bio Medico di Roma", Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200 00128, Rome
,
Roberto Luigi Cazzato
Department of Radiology, University "Campus Bio Medico di Roma", Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200 00128, Rome
,
Giacomo Luppi
Department of Radiology, University "Campus Bio Medico di Roma", Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200 00128, Rome
,
Riccardo Del Vescovo
Department of Radiology, University "Campus Bio Medico di Roma", Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200 00128, Rome
,
Francesco Giurazza
Department of Radiology, University "Campus Bio Medico di Roma", Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200 00128, Rome
,
Simona Mercurio
Department of Radiology, University "Campus Bio Medico di Roma", Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200 00128, Rome
,
Bruno Beomonte Zobel
Department of Radiology, University "Campus Bio Medico di Roma", Via Alvaro del Portillo, 200 00128, Rome
› Author Affiliations
Financial support and sponsorship Nil.

Abstract

Background: Several different techniques including guide-wire lasso, simple snare, modified snare (MS) and direct grasping (DG), are available for retrograde ureteral stent retrieval and exchange. Choice among them is not always easy and depends on many different factors, including the local level of expertise. Objective: To compare the MS and DG during retrograde exchange of double-J ureteral stent under fluoroscopic guidance. Settings and Design: 66 patients (36 men and 30 women; mean age 66.6 years) needing retrograde ureteral stent exchange were included. All stents were previously placed through an anterograde way. Materials and Methods: Time needed to grasp each single stent was recorded as well as the complications.Statistical Analysis: Fisher′s test was used to compare procedural time in both groups; P < 0.05 was considered significant. Results: 102 stents were exchanged. Mean time was 4.46 min for DG and 7.81 min for MS (P = 0.029). No significant complications were encountered. Conclusions: Compared to the MS, the DG is easier, quicker, and less expensive.



Publication History

Article published online:
30 July 2021

© 2013. Indian Radiological Association. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.
A-12, Second Floor, Sector -2, NOIDA -201301, India

 
  • References

  • 1 de Baere T, Denys A, Pappas P, Challier E, Roche A. Ureteral stents: Exchange under fluoroscopic control as an effective alternative to cystoscopy. Radiology 1994;190:887-9.
  • 2 Uthappa MC, Cowan NC. Retrograde or antegrade double-pigtail stent placement for malignant ureteric obstruction? Clin Radiol 2005;60:608-12.
  • 3 Chew BH, Knudsen BE, Denstedt JD. The use of stents in contemporary urology. Curr Opin Urol 2004;14:111-5.
  • 4 Yedlicka JW Jr, Aizpuru R, Hunter DW, Castañeda-Zúñiga WR, Amplatz K. Retrograde replacement of internal double-J ureteral stents. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1991;156:1007-9.
  • 5 Park SW, Cha IH, Hong SJ, Yi JG, Jeon HJ, Park JH, et al. Fluoroscopy guided transurethral removal and exchange of ureteral stents in female patients: Technical notes. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2007;18:251-6.
  • 6 Hekimoðlu B, Men S, Pinar A, Ozmen E, Soylu SO, Conkbayir I, et al . Urothelial hyperplasia complicating use of metal stents in malignant ureteral obstruction. Eur Radiol 1996;6:675-81.
  • 7 Chang RS, Liang HL, Huang JS, Wang PC, Chen MC, Lai PH, et al. Fluoroscopic guidance of retrograde exchange of ureteral stents in women. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2008;190:1665-70.