CC BY 4.0 · Endoscopy 2024; 56(S 01): E260-E261
DOI: 10.1055/a-2277-0375
E-Videos

Simulated lateral tunneling for treating a huge submucosal tumor at the cervical esophagus

Yue Zhao
1   Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (Ringgold ID: RIN191599)
,
Huige Wang
1   Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (Ringgold ID: RIN191599)
,
1   Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (Ringgold ID: RIN191599)
› Author Affiliations

Supported by: Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province 212300410397
 

    A 43-year-old man was referred to our hospital for treatment of a huge submucosal tumor adjacent to introitus esophagus identified by surveillance endoscopy ([Fig. 1] a). An enhanced computed tomography demonstrated a marked submucosal tumor measuring 2.6 × 8 cm, protruding intra- and extraluminally ([Fig. 1] b). After multidisciplinary team discussion and sufficient informed consent, endoscopic resection with simulated lateral tunneling was scheduled to remove this mass ([Video 1]).

    Zoom Image
    Fig. 1 a Esophageal submucosal tumor located in the cervical esophagus. b Computed tomography scan showed a huge transluminal mass (arrows) adjacent to the introitus esophagus. c A longitudinal incision was made along one side of this tumor to create a simulated lateral tunnel in a step-wise manner. d The tumor was gradually dissected as deep as the bottom around the lesion using an insulated knife. e The resected specimen. f The lateral tunnel access was closed by clips.
    We demonstrate a derivative technique of submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection, creating a simulated lateral tunnel to resect a huge submucosal tumor at the cervical esophagus.Video 1

    After submucosal injection, a longitudinal incision was made along one side of this tumor in a step-wise manner ([Fig. 1] c). Inside the submucosal tunnel, the tumor was gradually dissected as deep as the bottom around the lesion using an insulated knife ([Fig. 1] d). During the procedure, a snare acted as traction to expose the base of the tumor and facilitate the dissection. Postoperatively, the specimen was retrieved through the mouth ([Fig. 1] e), and the lateral tunnel access was closed by clips uneventfully ([Fig. 1] f). The patient resumed a liquid diet 2 days after the procedure without any adverse events. Histopathology and immunohistochemistry revealed a diagnosis of leiomyoma.

    Submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection (STER) has been widely applied for esophageal submucosal tumors with safety and effective advantages. However, the submucosal lesion at the cervical esophagus is difficult to treat by traditional STER, because there is no space to build a procedural plane. In this video, we demonstrate a derivative technique of STER, creating a simulated lateral tunnel to resect a huge submucosal tumor at the cervical esophagus, a technique that has proved to be feasible and safe management.

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    Conflict of Interest

    The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

    Correspondence

    Dan Liu, MD
    Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
    No. 1 Jianshe East Road
    450052 Zhengzhou
    China   

    Publication History

    Article published online:
    14 March 2024

    © 2024. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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    Zoom Image
    Fig. 1 a Esophageal submucosal tumor located in the cervical esophagus. b Computed tomography scan showed a huge transluminal mass (arrows) adjacent to the introitus esophagus. c A longitudinal incision was made along one side of this tumor to create a simulated lateral tunnel in a step-wise manner. d The tumor was gradually dissected as deep as the bottom around the lesion using an insulated knife. e The resected specimen. f The lateral tunnel access was closed by clips.