References
- 1
Jahng A W, Chung D, Pham B. et al .
Staining for intracytoplasmic lumina and CAM5.2 increases the detection rate of bile
duct cancers.
Endoscopy.
2009;
11
965-970
- 2
Kawakami H, Kuwatani M, Etoh K. et al .
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography versus peroral cholangioscopy to evaluate intraepithelial
tumor spread in biliary cancer.
Endoscopy.
2009;
11
959-964
- 3
Nakanishi Y, Zen Y, Kawakami H. et al .
Extrahepatic bile duct carcinoma with extensive intraepithelial spread: a clinicopathological
study of 21 cases.
Mod Pathol.
2008;
21
807-816
- 4
Igami T, Nagino M, Oda K. et al .
Clinicopathologic study of cholangiocarcinoma with superficial spread.
Ann Surg.
2009;
249
296-302
- 5
Hoffman A, Kiesslich R, Bittinger F. et al .
Methylene blue-aided cholangioscopy in patients with biliary strictures: feasibility
and outcome analysis.
Endoscopy.
2008;
40
563-571
- 6
Itoi T, Sofuni A, Itokawa F. et al .
Peroral cholangioscopic diagnosis of biliary-tract diseases by using narrow-band imaging
(with videos).
Gastrointest Endosc.
2007;
66
730-736
- 7
Brauer B C, Fukami N, Chen Y K.
Direct cholangioscopy with narrow-band imaging, chromoendoscopy, and argon plasma
coagulation of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm of the bile duct (with videos).
Gastrointest Endosc.
2008;
67
574-576
- 8
Larghi A, Lecca P G, Ardito F. et al .
Evaluation of hilar biliary strictures by using a newly developed forward-viewing
therapeutic echoendoscope: preliminary results of an ongoing experience.
Gastrointest Endosc.
2009;
69
356-360
- 9
Moon J H, Ko B M, Choi H J. et al .
Intraductal balloon-guided direct peroral cholangioscopy with an ultraslim upper endoscope
(with videos).
Gastrointest Endosc.
2009;
70
297-302
- 10
Shah R J, Langer D A, Antillon M R, Chen Y K.
Cholangioscopy and cholangioscopic forceps biopsy in patients with indeterminate pancreaticobiliary
pathology.
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol.
2006;
4
219-225
- 11
Chen Y K.
Preclinical characterization of the Spyglass peroral cholangiopancreatoscopy system
for direct access, visualization, and biopsy.
Gastrointest Endosc.
2007;
65
303-311
M. J. BrunoMD PhD
Erasmus Medical Centre
University Medical Center Rotterdam
Dept. of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
's Gravendijkwal 230
3015 CE Rotterdam
The Netherlands
Fax: +31-10-7034682
eMail: m.bruno@erasmusmc.nl